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Motion camouflage in dragonflies

Author

Listed:
  • Akiko Mizutani

    (Centre for Visual Science, Research School of Biological Sciences, Australian National University)

  • Javaan S. Chahl

    (Centre for Visual Science, Research School of Biological Sciences, Australian National University
    Defence Science and Technology Organisation)

  • Mandyam V. Srinivasan

    (Centre for Visual Science, Research School of Biological Sciences, Australian National University)

Abstract

Most animals can skilfully conceal themselves when stationary1, but they may become apparent as soon as they move. Here we use stereo cameras to reconstruct the movements in three dimensions of dragonflies (Hemianax papuensis), and show that these insects actively use motion camouflage to disguise themselves as stationary during territorial aerial manoeuvres. Deployment of this sophisticated technique by the oldest airborne predator tricks the victim's retina into perceiving the stalker as stationary even while it darts about in pursuit.

Suggested Citation

  • Akiko Mizutani & Javaan S. Chahl & Mandyam V. Srinivasan, 2003. "Motion camouflage in dragonflies," Nature, Nature, vol. 423(6940), pages 604-604, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:423:y:2003:i:6940:d:10.1038_423604a
    DOI: 10.1038/423604a
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    Cited by:

    1. Ivan Matychyn, 2020. "Pursuit Strategy of Motion Camouflage in Dynamic Games," Dynamic Games and Applications, Springer, vol. 10(1), pages 145-156, March.

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