IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/nat/nature/v413y2001i6855d10.1038_35097156.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The economic benefits of the Kyoto Protocol

Author

Listed:
  • Giulio A. De Leo

    (Università degli Studi di Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze)

  • Luca Rizzi

    (Centro Elettrotecnico Sperimentale Italiano, Business Unit Ambiente)

  • Andrea Caizzi

    (Centro Elettrotecnico Sperimentale Italiano, Business Unit Ambiente)

  • Marino Gatto

    (Centro di Ingegneria Biomedica, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Politecnico di Milano)

Abstract

The third Conference of the Parties in Kyoto set the target of reducing greenhouse-gas emissions by an average of 5.3% with respect to 1990 values by 2008–2012. One of the main objections to the protocol's ratification is that compliance would pose an unbearable economic burden on the countries involved1. But we show here that this is not the case if costs apart from the direct costs of energy production are also considered. Costs are also incurred in rectifying damage to human health, material goods, agriculture and the environment related to greenhouse-gas emissions.

Suggested Citation

  • Giulio A. De Leo & Luca Rizzi & Andrea Caizzi & Marino Gatto, 2001. "The economic benefits of the Kyoto Protocol," Nature, Nature, vol. 413(6855), pages 478-479, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:413:y:2001:i:6855:d:10.1038_35097156
    DOI: 10.1038/35097156
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.nature.com/articles/35097156
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1038/35097156?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Donateo, T. & Licci, F. & D’Elia, A. & Colangelo, G. & Laforgia, D. & Ciancarelli, F., 2015. "Evaluation of emissions of CO2 and air pollutants from electric vehicles in Italian cities," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 675-687.
    2. Zhang, Xian & Wang, Jia-Xing & Cao, Zhe & Shen, Shuo & Meng, Shuo & Fan, Jing-Li, 2021. "What is driving the remarkable decline of wind and solar power curtailment in China? Evidence from China and four typical provinces," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 31-42.
    3. Papa Stefano, 2008. "Il sistema internazionale delle emissioni, gli strumenti di flessibilità e le forme di incentivazione in Italia," wp.comunite 0046, Department of Communication, University of Teramo.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:413:y:2001:i:6855:d:10.1038_35097156. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.nature.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.