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The dynamics of CD4+ T-cell depletion in HIV disease

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  • Joseph M. McCune

    (Gladstone Institute of Virology and Immunology, University of California at San Francisco)

Abstract

The size and composition of the CD4+ T-cell population is regulated by balanced proliferation of progenitor cells and death of mature progeny. After infection with the human immunodeficiency virus, this homeostasis is often disturbed and CD4+ T cells are instead depleted. Such depletion cannot result simply from accelerated destruction of mature CD4+ T cells — sources of T-cell production must also fail. Ironically, this failure may be precipitated by physiological mechanisms designed to maintain homeostasis in the face of accelerated T-cell loss.

Suggested Citation

  • Joseph M. McCune, 2001. "The dynamics of CD4+ T-cell depletion in HIV disease," Nature, Nature, vol. 410(6831), pages 974-979, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:410:y:2001:i:6831:d:10.1038_35073648
    DOI: 10.1038/35073648
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    Cited by:

    1. Julia Drylewicz & Nienke Vrisekoop & Tendai Mugwagwa & Anne Bregje de Boer & Sigrid A Otto & Mette D Hazenberg & Kiki Tesselaar & Rob J de Boer & José A M Borghans, 2016. "Reconciling Longitudinal Naive T-Cell and TREC Dynamics during HIV-1 Infection," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(3), pages 1-12, March.

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