Author
Listed:
- Herman Popeijus
(Laboratory of Nematology, Graduate School of Experimental Plant Science, Wageningen University)
- Hein Overmars
(Laboratory of Nematology, Graduate School of Experimental Plant Science, Wageningen University)
- John Jones
(Laboratory of Monoclonal Antibodies Graduate School of Experimental Plant Science)
- Vivian Blok
(Laboratory of Monoclonal Antibodies Graduate School of Experimental Plant Science)
- Aska Goverse
(Laboratory of Nematology, Graduate School of Experimental Plant Science, Wageningen University)
- Johannes Helder
(Laboratory of Nematology, Graduate School of Experimental Plant Science, Wageningen University)
- Arjen Schots
(Scottish Crop Research Institute)
- Jaap Bakker
(Laboratory of Nematology, Graduate School of Experimental Plant Science, Wageningen University)
- Geert Smant
(Laboratory of Nematology, Graduate School of Experimental Plant Science, Wageningen University)
Abstract
Interwoven networks of cellulose and pectin are the main components of plant cell walls1, making them recalcitrant structures that can only be degraded by organisms producing a mix of synergistically acting enzymes. Animals were believed to be unable to synthesize these enzymes, depending instead on symbiotic microbes to render plants into a food source. Here we describe a metazoan pectinase gene that encodes a pectate lyase for breaking down the pectin component of plant cell walls. To our knowledge, this is the first example of non-symbiotic degradation of pectin in plant cell walls by an animal.
Suggested Citation
Herman Popeijus & Hein Overmars & John Jones & Vivian Blok & Aska Goverse & Johannes Helder & Arjen Schots & Jaap Bakker & Geert Smant, 2000.
"Degradation of plant cell walls by a nematode,"
Nature, Nature, vol. 406(6791), pages 36-37, July.
Handle:
RePEc:nat:nature:v:406:y:2000:i:6791:d:10.1038_35017641
DOI: 10.1038/35017641
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