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Coherent light scattering by blue feather barbs

Author

Listed:
  • Richard O. Prum

    (Natural History Museum
    Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, and)

  • Rodolfo H. Torres

    (Mathematics, University of Kansas)

  • Scott Williamson

    (Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, and)

  • Jan Dyck

    (Institute of Population Biology, Universitetsparken 15)

Abstract

The structural colours of avian feather barbs are created by the scattering of light from the spongy matrix of keratin and air in the medullary layer of the barbs1,5. However, the precise physical mechanism for the production of these colours is still controversial1,3,4,6. Here we use a two-dimensional (2D) Fourier analysis of the spatial variation in refractive index of the blue feather barbs of the plum-throated cotinga (Cotinga maynana, Cotingidae) to show that the colour is produced by constructive interference between light waves scattered coherently by the nanostructured keratin-air matrix of the barbs.

Suggested Citation

  • Richard O. Prum & Rodolfo H. Torres & Scott Williamson & Jan Dyck, 1998. "Coherent light scattering by blue feather barbs," Nature, Nature, vol. 396(6706), pages 28-29, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:396:y:1998:i:6706:d:10.1038_23838
    DOI: 10.1038/23838
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    Cited by:

    1. Ahmet F. Demirörs & Erik Poloni & Maddalena Chiesa & Fabio L. Bargardi & Marco R. Binelli & Wilhelm Woigk & Lucas D. C. Castro & Nicole Kleger & Fergal B. Coulter & Alba Sicher & Henning Galinski & Fr, 2022. "Three-dimensional printing of photonic colloidal glasses into objects with isotropic structural color," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-9, December.

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