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Sounds from the cochlea

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  • Karen B. Avraham

    (the Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University)

Abstract

Because nearly half of the world's population may lose some or all ability to hear by the age of 80, finding out why this occurs is a priority. The latest findings are the isolation of two genes which, when mutated, both cause hearing problems. The first encodes a protein called diaphanous, which is involved in functioning of sensory hair cells in the cochlea. The second encodes a putative sulphate transporter protein — pendrin — that is mutated in patients with a hearing disorder called Pendred syndrome. Defects in pendrin affect the growth and development of the cochlea.

Suggested Citation

  • Karen B. Avraham, 1997. "Sounds from the cochlea," Nature, Nature, vol. 390(6660), pages 559-560, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:390:y:1997:i:6660:d:10.1038_37489
    DOI: 10.1038/37489
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