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The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome XV

Author

Listed:
  • B. Dujon

    (Institut Pasteur)

  • K. Albermann

    (Martinsrieder Institut für Protein Sequenzen, Max-Planck-Institut für Biochemie)

  • M. Aldea

    (University of Lleida)

  • D. Alexandraki

    (Foundation for Research and Technology-Hellas, IMBB
    University of Crete)

  • W. Ansorge

    (EMBL)

  • J. Arino

    (Universidad Autonoma de Barcelona)

  • V. Benes

    (EMBL)

  • C. Bohn

    (Institut de Génétique et Microbiologie, Bâtiment 400, Université Paris-Sud)

  • M. Bolotin-Fukuhara

    (Institut de Génétique et Microbiologie, Bâtiment 400, Université Paris-Sud)

  • R. Bordonné

    (UPR9005 (MMDCD) du CNRS)

  • J. Boyer

    (Institut Pasteur)

  • A. Camasses

    (UPR9005 (MMDCD) du CNRS)

  • A. Casamayor

    (Universidad Autonoma de Barcelona)

  • C. Casas

    (University of Lleida)

  • G. Chéret

    (Institut Curie, Bâtiment 110, Centre Universitaire)

  • C. Cziepluch

    (Tumorvirologie Abteilung 0610 and Virologie appliquée à l’oncologie (INSERM U375), Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum)

  • B. Daignan-Fornier

    (Institut de Génétique et Microbiologie, Bâtiment 400, Université Paris-Sud)

  • D. V. Dang

    (Institut de Génétique et Microbiologie, Bâtiment 400, Université Paris-Sud)

  • M. de Haan

    (University of Amsterdam)

  • H. Delius

    (Abteilung für Angewandte Tumorvirologie 0686, Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum)

  • P. Durand

    (Unité de Microbiologie)

  • C. Fairhead

    (Institut Pasteur)

  • H. Feldmann

    (Institut für Physiologische Chemie, Physikalische Biochemie und Zellbiologie der Universität München)

  • L. Gaillon

    (Institut Pasteur)

  • F. Galisson

    (Institut Pasteur)

  • F.-J. Gamo

    (Instituto de Investigaciones Biomedicas, CSIC)

  • C. Gancedo

    (Instituto de Investigaciones Biomedicas, CSIC)

  • A. Goffeau

    (Université Catholique de Louvain)

  • S. E. Goulding

    (Univeristy of Dublin, Trinity College)

  • L. A. Grivell

    (University of Amsterdam)

  • B. Habbig

    (Institut für Mikrobiologie der Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf)

  • N. J. Hand

    (Univeristy of Dublin, Trinity College)

  • J. Hani

    (Martinsrieder Institut für Protein Sequenzen, Max-Planck-Institut für Biochemie)

  • U. Hattenhorst

    (Institut für Mikrobiologie der Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf)

  • U. Hebling

    (Abteilung für Angewandte Tumorvirologie 0686, Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum)

  • Y. Hernando

    (Institute of Food Research)

  • E. Herrero

    (University of Lleida)

  • K. Heumann

    (Martinsrieder Institut für Protein Sequenzen, Max-Planck-Institut für Biochemie)

  • R. Hiesel

    (Institut für Genbiologische Forschung)

  • F. Hilger

    (Unité de Microbiologie)

  • B. Hofmann

    (Abteilung für Angewandte Tumorvirologie 0686, Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum)

  • C. P. Hollenberg

    (Institut für Mikrobiologie der Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf)

  • B. Hughes

    (GATC-Gesellschaft für Analyse-Technik und Consulting mbH)

  • J.-C. Jauniaux

    (Tumorvirologie Abteilung 0610 and Virologie appliquée à l’oncologie (INSERM U375), Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum)

  • A. Kalogeropoulos

    (Institut de Génétique et Microbiologie, Bâtiment 400, Université Paris-Sud)

  • C. Katsoulou

    (Foundation for Research and Technology-Hellas, IMBB)

  • E. Kordes

    (Tumorvirologie Abteilung 0610 and Virologie appliquée à l’oncologie (INSERM U375), Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum)

  • M. J. Lafuente

    (Instituto de Investigaciones Biomedicas, CSIC)

  • O. Landt

    (TIB MolBiol)

  • E. J. Louis

    (Yeast Genetics, Institute of Molecular Medicine, John Radcliffe Hospital)

  • A. C. Maarse

    (University of Amsterdam)

  • A. Madania

    (UPR9005 (MMDCD) du CNRS)

  • G. Mannhaupt

    (Institut für Physiologische Chemie, Physikalische Biochemie und Zellbiologie der Universität München)

  • C. Marck

    (Service de Biochimie et de Génétique moléculaire, Département de Biologie Cellulaire et Moléculaire, DSV/CEA-Saclay)

  • R. P. Martin

    (UPR9005 (MMDCD) du CNRS)

  • H. W. Mewes

    (Martinsrieder Institut für Protein Sequenzen, Max-Planck-Institut für Biochemie)

  • G. Michaux

    (Institut Pasteur)

  • V. Paces

    (Institute of Molecular Genetics, Academy of Sciences)

  • A. G. Parle-McDermott

    (Univeristy of Dublin, Trinity College)

  • B. M. Pearson

    (Institute of Food Research)

  • A. Perrin

    (Institut Pasteur)

  • B. Pettersson

    (Royal Institute of Technology (KTH))

  • O. Poch

    (UPR9005 (MMDCD) du CNRS)

  • T. M. Pohl

    (GATC-Gesellschaft für Analyse-Technik und Consulting mbH)

  • R. Poirey

    (Tumorvirologie Abteilung 0610 and Virologie appliquée à l’oncologie (INSERM U375), Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum)

  • D. Portetelle

    (Unité de Microbiologie)

  • A. Pujol

    (Tumorvirologie Abteilung 0610 and Virologie appliquée à l’oncologie (INSERM U375), Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum)

  • B. Purnelle

    (Université Catholique de Louvain)

  • M. Ramezani Rad

    (Institut für Mikrobiologie der Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf)

  • S. Rechmann

    (EMBL)

  • C. Schwager

    (EMBL)

  • M. Schweizer

    (Institute of Food Research)

  • F. Sor

    (Institut Curie, Bâtiment 110, Centre Universitaire)

  • F. Sterky

    (Royal Institute of Technology (KTH))

  • I. A. Tarassov

    (UPR9005 (MMDCD) du CNRS)

  • C. Teodoru

    (EMBL)

  • H. Tettelin

    (Institut Pasteur
    Université Catholique de Louvain)

  • A. Thierry

    (Institut Pasteur)

  • E. Tobiasch

    (Tumorvirologie Abteilung 0610 and Virologie appliquée à l’oncologie (INSERM U375), Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum)

  • M. Tzermia

    (Foundation for Research and Technology-Hellas, IMBB)

  • M. Uhlen

    (Royal Institute of Technology (KTH))

  • M. Unseld

    (Institut für Genbiologische Forschung)

  • M. Valens

    (Institut de Génétique et Microbiologie, Bâtiment 400, Université Paris-Sud)

  • M. Vandenbol

    (Unité de Microbiologie)

  • I. Vetter

    (Institut für Physiologische Chemie, Physikalische Biochemie und Zellbiologie der Universität München)

  • C. Vlcek

    (Institute of Molecular Genetics, Academy of Sciences)

  • M. Voet

    (Laboratory of Gene Technology, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven)

  • G. Volckaert

    (Laboratory of Gene Technology, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven)

  • H. Voss

    (EMBL)

  • R. Wambutt

    (AGON GmbH)

  • H. Wedler

    (AGON GmbH)

  • S. Wiemann

    (EMBL)

  • B. Winsor

    (UPR9005 (MMDCD) du CNRS)

  • K. H. Wolfe

    (Univeristy of Dublin, Trinity College)

  • A. Zollner

    (Martinsrieder Institut für Protein Sequenzen, Max-Planck-Institut für Biochemie)

  • E. Zumstein

    (Institute of Food Research)

  • K. Kleine

    (Martinsrieder Institut für Protein Sequenzen, Max-Planck-Institut für Biochemie)

Abstract

Chromosome XV was one of the last two chromosomes of Saccharomyces cerevisiae to be discovered1. It is the third-largest yeast chromosome after chromosomes XII and IV, and is very similar in size to chromosome VII. It alone represents 9% of the yeast genome (8% if ribosomal DNA is included). When systematic sequencing of chromosome XV was started, 93 genes or markers were identified, and most of them were mapped2. However, very little else was known about chromosome XV which, in contrast to shorter chromosomes, had not been the object of comprehensive genetic or molecular analysis. It was therefore decided to start sequencing chromosome XV only in the third phase of the European Yeast Genome Sequencing Programme, after experience was gained on chromosomes III, XI and II (refs 3–5). The sequence of chromosome XV has been determined from a set of partly overlapping cosmid clones derived from a unique yeast strain, and physically mapped at 3.3-kilobase resolution before sequencing. As well as numerous new open reading frames (ORFs) and genes encoding tRNA or small RNA molecules, the sequence of 1,091,283 base pairs confirms the high proportion of orphan genes and reveals a number of ancestral and successive duplications with other yeast chromosomes.

Suggested Citation

  • B. Dujon & K. Albermann & M. Aldea & D. Alexandraki & W. Ansorge & J. Arino & V. Benes & C. Bohn & M. Bolotin-Fukuhara & R. Bordonné & J. Boyer & A. Camasses & A. Casamayor & C. Casas & G. Chéret & C., 1997. "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome XV," Nature, Nature, vol. 387(6632), pages 98-102, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:387:y:1997:i:6632:d:10.1038_387s098
    DOI: 10.1038/387s098
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