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Demand-side policies can significantly reduce emissions from energy use in buildings and transport

Author

Listed:
  • Rik Heerden

    (PBL Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency)

  • Oreane Y. Edelenbosch

    (PBL Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency
    Utrecht University)

  • Vassilis Daioglou

    (PBL Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency
    Utrecht University)

  • Thomas Gallic

    (Centre International de Recherche sur l’Environnement et le Développement (CIRED)
    SMASH – CIRED)

  • Luiz Bernardo Baptista

    (Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro)

  • Alice Bella

    (CMCC Foundation – Euro-Mediterranean Center on Climate Change
    RFF-CMCC European Institute on Economics and the Environment
    Politecnico di Milano)

  • Francesco Pietro Colelli

    (CMCC Foundation – Euro-Mediterranean Center on Climate Change
    RFF-CMCC European Institute on Economics and the Environment
    Ca’ Foscari University)

  • Johannes Emmerling

    (CMCC Foundation – Euro-Mediterranean Center on Climate Change
    RFF-CMCC European Institute on Economics and the Environment)

  • Panagiotis Fragkos

    (E3M-Modelling)

  • Robin Hasse

    (Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK)
    Technische Universität Berlin)

  • Johanna Hoppe

    (Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK)
    Technische Universität Berlin)

  • Paul Kishimoto

    (International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA))

  • Florian Leblanc

    (CIRED)

  • Julien Lefèvre

    (CIRED)

  • Gunnar Luderer

    (Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK)
    Technische Universität Berlin)

  • Giacomo Marangoni

    (CMCC Foundation – Euro-Mediterranean Center on Climate Change
    RFF-CMCC European Institute on Economics and the Environment
    Delft University of Technology)

  • Alessio Mastrucci

    (International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA))

  • Hazel Pettifor

    (Oxford Centre for the Environment)

  • Robert Pietzcker

    (Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK))

  • Pedro Rochedo

    (Khalifa University)

  • Bas Ruijven

    (International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA))

  • Roberto Schaeffer

    (Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro)

  • Charlie Wilson

    (International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA)
    Oxford Centre for the Environment)

  • Sonia Yeh

    (Chalmers University of Technology)

  • Eleftheria Zisarou

    (E3M-Modelling)

  • Detlef Vuuren

    (PBL Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency
    Utrecht University)

Abstract

Large emission reductions in buildings and transport are possible by integrating demand-side strategies to electrify energy use, improve technological efficiency, and reduce or shift patterns of activity. With enabling policies and infrastructures, final energy users can make significant contributions to climate goals, particularly through widespread deployment of heat pumps and electric vehicles.

Suggested Citation

  • Rik Heerden & Oreane Y. Edelenbosch & Vassilis Daioglou & Thomas Gallic & Luiz Bernardo Baptista & Alice Bella & Francesco Pietro Colelli & Johannes Emmerling & Panagiotis Fragkos & Robin Hasse & Joha, 2025. "Demand-side policies can significantly reduce emissions from energy use in buildings and transport," Nature Energy, Nature, vol. 10(3), pages 293-294, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natene:v:10:y:2025:i:3:d:10.1038_s41560-025-01721-z
    DOI: 10.1038/s41560-025-01721-z
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