Author
Listed:
- Shu-Chen Liu
(National Central University)
- Tien Hsu
(National Central University)
- Yu-Sun Chang
(Chang Gung University)
- An-Ko Chung
(Chang Gung University)
- Shih Sheng Jiang
(National Health Research Institutes)
- Chun-Nan OuYang
(Chang Gung University)
- Chiou-Hwa Yuh
(National Health Research Institutes)
- Chuen Hsueh
(Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Lin-Kou)
- Ya-Ping Liu
(Chang Gung University)
- Ngan-Ming Tsang
(Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and University at Lin-Kou)
Abstract
Metastasis remains a clinically unsolved issue in nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Here, we report that higher levels of cytoplasmic leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) and LIF receptor are correlated with poorer metastasis/recurrence-free survival. Further, single nucleotide variations and signal peptide mutation of LIF are identified in NPC. Cytoplasmic LIF reprograms the invasive mode from collective to mesenchymal migration via acquisition of EMT and invadopodia-associated characteristics. Higher cytoplasmic LIF enhances cancer vascular dissemination and local invasion mechanistically through modulation of YAP1-FAK/PXN signaling. Immunohistochemical analyses of NPC biopsies reveal a positive correlation of cytoplasmic LIF expression with focal adhesion kinases. Pharmaceutical intervention with AZD0530 markedly reverses LIF-mediated cancer dissemination and local invasion through promotion of cytoplasmic accumulation of YAP1 and suppression of focal adhesion kinases. Given the significant role of LIF/YAP1-focal adhesion signaling in cancer dissemination, targeting of this pathway presents a promising opportunity to block metastasis.
Suggested Citation
Shu-Chen Liu & Tien Hsu & Yu-Sun Chang & An-Ko Chung & Shih Sheng Jiang & Chun-Nan OuYang & Chiou-Hwa Yuh & Chuen Hsueh & Ya-Ping Liu & Ngan-Ming Tsang, 2018.
"Cytoplasmic LIF reprograms invasive mode to enhance NPC dissemination through modulating YAP1-FAK/PXN signaling,"
Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 9(1), pages 1-16, December.
Handle:
RePEc:nat:natcom:v:9:y:2018:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-018-07660-6
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-07660-6
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