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Ballistic tracks in graphene nanoribbons

Author

Listed:
  • Johannes Aprojanz

    (Technische Universität Chemnitz)

  • Stephen R. Power

    (CSIC and The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Campus UAB, Bellaterra
    Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
    Trinity College Dublin)

  • Pantelis Bampoulis

    (University of Twente
    Leibniz Universität Hannover)

  • Stephan Roche

    (CSIC and The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Campus UAB, Bellaterra
    ICREA, Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats)

  • Antti-Pekka Jauho

    (Technical University of Denmark)

  • Harold J. W. Zandvliet

    (University of Twente)

  • Alexei A. Zakharov

    (MAX IV Laboratory and Lund University)

  • Christoph Tegenkamp

    (Technische Universität Chemnitz
    Leibniz Universität Hannover)

Abstract

High quality graphene nanoribbons epitaxially grown on the sidewalls of silicon carbide (SiC) mesa structures stand as key building blocks for graphene-based nanoelectronics. Such ribbons display 1D single-channel ballistic transport at room temperature with exceptionally long mean free paths. Here, using spatially-resolved two-point probe (2PP) measurements, we selectively access and directly image a range of individual transport modes in sidewall ribbons. The signature of the independently contacted channels is a sequence of quantised conductance plateaus for different probe positions. These result from an interplay between edge magnetism and asymmetric terminations at opposite ribbon edges due to the underlying SiC structure morphology. Our findings demonstrate a precise control of transport through multiple, independent, ballistic tracks in graphene-based devices, opening intriguing pathways for quantum information device concepts.

Suggested Citation

  • Johannes Aprojanz & Stephen R. Power & Pantelis Bampoulis & Stephan Roche & Antti-Pekka Jauho & Harold J. W. Zandvliet & Alexei A. Zakharov & Christoph Tegenkamp, 2018. "Ballistic tracks in graphene nanoribbons," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 9(1), pages 1-6, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:9:y:2018:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-018-06940-5
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-06940-5
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