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A distinct isoform of ZNF207 controls self-renewal and pluripotency of human embryonic stem cells

Author

Listed:
  • Fang Fang

    (Montana State University
    Montana State University)

  • Ninuo Xia

    (Montana State University
    Montana State University)

  • Benjamin Angulo

    (Montana State University
    Montana State University)

  • Joseph Carey

    (Montana State University
    Montana State University)

  • Zackery Cady

    (Montana State University
    Montana State University)

  • Jens Durruthy-Durruthy

    (Stanford University School of Medicine)

  • Theo Bennett

    (Montana State University
    Montana State University)

  • Vittorio Sebastiano

    (Stanford University School of Medicine)

  • Renee A. Reijo Pera

    (Montana State University
    Montana State University)

Abstract

Self-renewal and pluripotency in human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) depends upon the function of a remarkably small number of master transcription factors (TFs) that include OCT4, SOX2, and NANOG. Endogenous factors that regulate and maintain the expression of master TFs in hESCs remain largely unknown and/or uncharacterized. Here, we use a genome-wide, proteomics approach to identify proteins associated with the OCT4 enhancer. We identify known OCT4 regulators, plus a subset of potential regulators including a zinc finger protein, ZNF207, that plays diverse roles during development. In hESCs, ZNF207 partners with master pluripotency TFs to govern self-renewal and pluripotency while simultaneously controlling commitment of cells towards ectoderm through direct regulation of neuronal TFs, including OTX2. The distinct roles of ZNF207 during differentiation occur via isoform switching. Thus, a distinct isoform of ZNF207 functions in hESCs at the nexus that balances pluripotency and differentiation to ectoderm.

Suggested Citation

  • Fang Fang & Ninuo Xia & Benjamin Angulo & Joseph Carey & Zackery Cady & Jens Durruthy-Durruthy & Theo Bennett & Vittorio Sebastiano & Renee A. Reijo Pera, 2018. "A distinct isoform of ZNF207 controls self-renewal and pluripotency of human embryonic stem cells," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 9(1), pages 1-14, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:9:y:2018:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-018-06908-5
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-06908-5
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    Cited by:

    1. Qiaoqiao Zhang & Kai Deng & Mengyou Liu & Shengye Yang & Wei Xu & Tong Feng & Minwen Jie & Zhiming Liu & Xiao Sheng & Haiyang Chen & Hao Jiang, 2023. "Phase separation of BuGZ regulates gut regeneration and aging through interaction with m6A regulators," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-17, December.

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