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One-pot aminobenzylation of aldehydes with toluenes

Author

Listed:
  • Zhiting Wang

    (Nanjing Tech University)

  • Zhipeng Zheng

    (University of Pennsylvania)

  • Xinyu Xu

    (Nanjing Tech University)

  • Jianyou Mao

    (Nanjing Tech University)

  • Patrick J. Walsh

    (Nanjing Tech University
    University of Pennsylvania)

Abstract

Amines are fundamental motifs in bioactive natural products and pharmaceuticals. Using simple toluene derivatives, a one-pot aminobenzylation of aldehydes is introduced that provides rapid access to amines. Simply combining benzaldehydes, toluenes, NaN(SiMe3)2, and additive Cs(O2CCF3) (0.35 equiv.) generates a diverse array of 1,2-diarylethylamine derivatives (36 examples, 56–98% yield). Furthermore, suitably functionalized 1,2-diarylethylamines were transformed into 2-aryl-substituted indoline derivatives via Buchwald–Hartwig amination. It is proposed that the successful deprotonation of toluene by MN(SiMe3)2 is facilitated by cation–π interactions between the arene and the group(I) cation that acidify the benzylic C–Hs.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhiting Wang & Zhipeng Zheng & Xinyu Xu & Jianyou Mao & Patrick J. Walsh, 2018. "One-pot aminobenzylation of aldehydes with toluenes," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 9(1), pages 1-8, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:9:y:2018:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-018-05638-y
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-05638-y
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