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Pulmonary pericytes regulate lung morphogenesis

Author

Listed:
  • Katsuhiro Kato

    (Max Planck Institute for Molecular Biomedicine, and University of Münster, Faculty of Medicine)

  • Rodrigo Diéguez-Hurtado

    (Max Planck Institute for Molecular Biomedicine, and University of Münster, Faculty of Medicine)

  • Do Young Park

    (Institute of Basic Science (IBS)
    Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST))

  • Seon Pyo Hong

    (Institute of Basic Science (IBS)
    Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST))

  • Sakiko Kato-Azuma

    (Max Planck Institute for Molecular Biomedicine, and University of Münster, Faculty of Medicine)

  • Susanne Adams

    (Max Planck Institute for Molecular Biomedicine, and University of Münster, Faculty of Medicine)

  • Martin Stehling

    (Max Planck Institute for Molecular Biomedicine)

  • Britta Trappmann

    (Max Planck Institute for Molecular Biomedicine)

  • Jeffrey L. Wrana

    (Mount Sinai Hospital
    University of Toronto)

  • Gou Young Koh

    (Institute of Basic Science (IBS)
    Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST))

  • Ralf H. Adams

    (Max Planck Institute for Molecular Biomedicine, and University of Münster, Faculty of Medicine)

Abstract

Blood vessels are essential for blood circulation but also control organ growth, homeostasis, and regeneration, which has been attributed to the release of paracrine signals by endothelial cells. Endothelial tubules are associated with specialised mesenchymal cells, termed pericytes, which help to maintain vessel wall integrity. Here we identify pericytes as regulators of epithelial and endothelial morphogenesis in postnatal lung. Mice lacking expression of the Hippo pathway components YAP and TAZ in pericytes show defective alveologenesis. Mutant pericytes are present in normal numbers but display strongly reduced expression of hepatocyte growth factor leading to impaired activation of the c-Met receptor, which is expressed by alveolar epithelial cells. YAP and TAZ are also required for expression of angiopoietin-1 by pulmonary pericytes, which also controls hepatocyte growth factor expression and thereby alveologenesis in an autocrine fashion. These findings establish that pericytes have important, organ-specific signalling properties and coordinate the behavior of epithelial and vascular cells during lung morphogenesis.

Suggested Citation

  • Katsuhiro Kato & Rodrigo Diéguez-Hurtado & Do Young Park & Seon Pyo Hong & Sakiko Kato-Azuma & Susanne Adams & Martin Stehling & Britta Trappmann & Jeffrey L. Wrana & Gou Young Koh & Ralf H. Adams, 2018. "Pulmonary pericytes regulate lung morphogenesis," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 9(1), pages 1-14, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:9:y:2018:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-018-04913-2
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-04913-2
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    Cited by:

    1. Yuta Ozaki & Koji Ohashi & Naoya Otaka & Hiroshi Kawanishi & Tomonobu Takikawa & Lixin Fang & Kunihiko Takahara & Minako Tatsumi & Sohta Ishihama & Mikito Takefuji & Katsuhiro Kato & Yuuki Shimizu & Y, 2023. "Myonectin protects against skeletal muscle dysfunction in male mice through activation of AMPK/PGC1α pathway," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-17, December.
    2. Haruko Watanabe-Takano & Katsuhiro Kato & Eri Oguri-Nakamura & Tomohiro Ishii & Koji Kobayashi & Takahisa Murata & Koichiro Tsujikawa & Takaki Miyata & Yoshiaki Kubota & Yasuyuki Hanada & Koichi Nishi, 2024. "Endothelial cells regulate alveolar morphogenesis by constructing basement membranes acting as a scaffold for myofibroblasts," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-19, December.

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