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Designable and dynamic single-walled stiff nanotubes assembled from sequence-defined peptoids

Author

Listed:
  • Haibao Jin

    (Physical Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory)

  • Yan-Huai Ding

    (Physical Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
    Institute of Rheological Mechanics, Xiangtan University)

  • Mingming Wang

    (Physical Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory)

  • Yang Song

    (Physical Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
    School of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Washington State University)

  • Zhihao Liao

    (Physical Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
    Center for Biomaterials and Biopathways, Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University)

  • Christina J. Newcomb

    (Physical Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory)

  • Xuepeng Wu

    (Physical Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
    School of Petroleum Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum (East China))

  • Xian-Qiong Tang

    (Institute of Rheological Mechanics, Xiangtan University)

  • Zheng Li

    (Institute of Rheological Mechanics, Xiangtan University)

  • Yuehe Lin

    (School of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Washington State University)

  • Feng Yan

    (Physical Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
    College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Linyi University)

  • Tengyue Jian

    (Physical Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory)

  • Peng Mu

    (Physical Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
    State University of New York)

  • Chun-Long Chen

    (Physical Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory)

Abstract

Despite recent advances in the assembly of organic nanotubes, conferral of sequence-defined engineering and dynamic response characteristics to the tubules remains a challenge. Here we report a new family of highly designable and dynamic nanotubes assembled from sequence-defined peptoids through a unique “rolling-up and closure of nanosheet” mechanism. During the assembly process, amorphous spherical particles of amphiphilic peptoid oligomers crystallize to form well-defined nanosheets before folding to form single-walled nanotubes. These nanotubes undergo a pH-triggered, reversible contraction–expansion motion. By varying the number of hydrophobic residues of peptoids, we demonstrate tuning of nanotube wall thickness, diameter, and mechanical properties. Atomic force microscopy-based mechanical measurements show peptoid nanotubes are highly stiff (Young’s Modulus ~13–17 GPa). We further demonstrate the precise incorporation of functional groups within nanotubes and their applications in water decontamination and cellular adhesion and uptake. These nanotubes provide a robust platform for developing biomimetic materials tailored to specific applications.

Suggested Citation

  • Haibao Jin & Yan-Huai Ding & Mingming Wang & Yang Song & Zhihao Liao & Christina J. Newcomb & Xuepeng Wu & Xian-Qiong Tang & Zheng Li & Yuehe Lin & Feng Yan & Tengyue Jian & Peng Mu & Chun-Long Chen, 2018. "Designable and dynamic single-walled stiff nanotubes assembled from sequence-defined peptoids," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 9(1), pages 1-11, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:9:y:2018:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-017-02059-1
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-017-02059-1
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    Cited by:

    1. Tengyue Jian & Yicheng Zhou & Peipei Wang & Wenchao Yang & Peng Mu & Xin Zhang & Xiao Zhang & Chun-Long Chen, 2022. "Highly stable and tunable peptoid/hemin enzymatic mimetics with natural peroxidase-like activities," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-13, December.

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