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Dynamics of valence-shell electrons and nuclei probed by strong-field holography and rescattering

Author

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  • Samuel G. Walt

    (Laboratorium für Physikalische Chemie, ETH Zürich)

  • Niraghatam Bhargava Ram

    (Laboratorium für Physikalische Chemie, ETH Zürich)

  • Marcos Atala

    (Laboratorium für Physikalische Chemie, ETH Zürich
    Present address: Max Planck Institute for the Structure and Dynamics of Matter, Center for Free Electron Laser Science, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Germany)

  • Nikolay I Shvetsov-Shilovski

    (Institut für Theoretische Physik, Leibniz Universität Hannover)

  • Aaron von Conta

    (Laboratorium für Physikalische Chemie, ETH Zürich)

  • Denitsa Baykusheva

    (Laboratorium für Physikalische Chemie, ETH Zürich)

  • Manfred Lein

    (Institut für Theoretische Physik, Leibniz Universität Hannover)

  • Hans Jakob Wörner

    (Laboratorium für Physikalische Chemie, ETH Zürich)

Abstract

Strong-field photoelectron holography and laser-induced electron diffraction (LIED) are two powerful emerging methods for probing the ultrafast dynamics of molecules. However, both of them have remained restricted to static systems and to nuclear dynamics induced by strong-field ionization. Here we extend these promising methods to image purely electronic valence-shell dynamics in molecules using photoelectron holography. In the same experiment, we use LIED and photoelectron holography simultaneously, to observe coupled electronic-rotational dynamics taking place on similar timescales. These results offer perspectives for imaging ultrafast dynamics of molecules on femtosecond to attosecond timescales.

Suggested Citation

  • Samuel G. Walt & Niraghatam Bhargava Ram & Marcos Atala & Nikolay I Shvetsov-Shilovski & Aaron von Conta & Denitsa Baykusheva & Manfred Lein & Hans Jakob Wörner, 2017. "Dynamics of valence-shell electrons and nuclei probed by strong-field holography and rescattering," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 8(1), pages 1-8, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:8:y:2017:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms15651
    DOI: 10.1038/ncomms15651
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    Cited by:

    1. Terry Mullins & Evangelos T. Karamatskos & Joss Wiese & Jolijn Onvlee & Arnaud Rouzée & Andrey Yachmenev & Sebastian Trippel & Jochen Küpper, 2022. "Picosecond pulse-shaping for strong three-dimensional field-free alignment of generic asymmetric-top molecules," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-7, December.

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