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Controllable cyanation of carbon-hydrogen bonds by zeolite crystals over manganese oxide catalyst

Author

Listed:
  • Liang Wang

    (Key Lab of Applied Chemistry of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang University)

  • Guoxiong Wang

    (Key Lab of Applied Chemistry of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang University)

  • Jian Zhang

    (Key Lab of Applied Chemistry of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang University)

  • Chaoqun Bian

    (Key Lab of Applied Chemistry of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang University)

  • Xiangju Meng

    (Key Lab of Applied Chemistry of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang University)

  • Feng-Shou Xiao

    (Key Lab of Applied Chemistry of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang University)

Abstract

The synthesis of organic nitriles without using toxic cyanides is in great demand but challenging to make. Here we report an environmentally benign and cost-efficient synthesis of nitriles from the direct oxidative cyanation of primary carbon-hydrogen bonds with easily available molecular oxygen and urea. The key to this success is to design and synthesize manganese oxide catalysts fixed inside zeolite crystals, forming a manganese oxide catalyst with zeolite sheath (MnOx@S-1), which exhibits high selectivity for producing nitriles by efficiently facilitating the oxidative cyanation reaction and hindering the side hydration reaction. The work delineates a sustainable strategy for synthesizing nitriles while avoiding conventional toxic cyanide, which might open a new avenue for selective transformation of carbon-hydrogen bonds.

Suggested Citation

  • Liang Wang & Guoxiong Wang & Jian Zhang & Chaoqun Bian & Xiangju Meng & Feng-Shou Xiao, 2017. "Controllable cyanation of carbon-hydrogen bonds by zeolite crystals over manganese oxide catalyst," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 8(1), pages 1-8, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:8:y:2017:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms15240
    DOI: 10.1038/ncomms15240
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    Cited by:

    1. Gui Liu & Pengfei Liu & Deming Meng & Taotao Zhao & Xiaofeng Qian & Qiang He & Xuefeng Guo & Jizhen Qi & Luming Peng & Nianhua Xue & Yan Zhu & Jingyuan Ma & Qiang Wang & Xi Liu & Liwei Chen & Weiping , 2023. "COx hydrogenation to methanol and other hydrocarbons under mild conditions with Mo3S4@ZSM-5," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-11, December.

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