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Parvalbumin-expressing interneurons coordinate hippocampal network dynamics required for memory consolidation

Author

Listed:
  • Nicolette Ognjanovski

    (Cellular, and Developmental Biology, University of Michigan)

  • Samantha Schaeffer

    (Cellular, and Developmental Biology, University of Michigan)

  • Jiaxing Wu

    (Applied Physics Program, University of Michigan)

  • Sima Mofakham

    (Biophysics Program, University of Michigan)

  • Daniel Maruyama

    (Biophysics Program, University of Michigan)

  • Michal Zochowski

    (Applied Physics Program, University of Michigan
    Biophysics Program, University of Michigan
    University of Michigan)

  • Sara J. Aton

    (Cellular, and Developmental Biology, University of Michigan)

Abstract

Activity in hippocampal area CA1 is essential for consolidating episodic memories, but it is unclear how CA1 activity patterns drive memory formation. We find that in the hours following single-trial contextual fear conditioning (CFC), fast-spiking interneurons (which typically express parvalbumin (PV)) show greater firing coherence with CA1 network oscillations. Post-CFC inhibition of PV+ interneurons blocks fear memory consolidation. This effect is associated with loss of two network changes associated with normal consolidation: (1) augmented sleep-associated delta (0.5–4 Hz), theta (4–12 Hz) and ripple (150–250 Hz) oscillations; and (2) stabilization of CA1 neurons’ functional connectivity patterns. Rhythmic activation of PV+ interneurons increases CA1 network coherence and leads to a sustained increase in the strength and stability of functional connections between neurons. Our results suggest that immediately following learning, PV+ interneurons drive CA1 oscillations and reactivation of CA1 ensembles, which directly promotes network plasticity and long-term memory formation.

Suggested Citation

  • Nicolette Ognjanovski & Samantha Schaeffer & Jiaxing Wu & Sima Mofakham & Daniel Maruyama & Michal Zochowski & Sara J. Aton, 2017. "Parvalbumin-expressing interneurons coordinate hippocampal network dynamics required for memory consolidation," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 8(1), pages 1-14, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:8:y:2017:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms15039
    DOI: 10.1038/ncomms15039
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    Cited by:

    1. Rodrigo Ordoñez Sierra & Lizeth Katherine Pedraza & Lívia Barcsai & Andrea Pejin & Qun Li & Gábor Kozák & Yuichi Takeuchi & Anett J. Nagy & Magor L. Lőrincz & Orrin Devinsky & György Buzsáki & Antal B, 2023. "Closed-loop brain stimulation augments fear extinction in male rats," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-14, December.

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