IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/nat/natcom/v7y2016i1d10.1038_ncomms13933.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Observing coherence effects in an overdamped quantum system

Author

Listed:
  • Y. -H. Lien

    (Centre for Cold Matter, Imperial College
    School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston)

  • G. Barontini

    (Centre for Cold Matter, Imperial College
    School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston)

  • M. Scheucher

    (Centre for Cold Matter, Imperial College
    Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology)

  • M. Mergenthaler

    (Centre for Cold Matter, Imperial College
    University of Oxford, Parks Road)

  • J. Goldwin

    (School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston)

  • E. A. Hinds

    (Centre for Cold Matter, Imperial College)

Abstract

It is usually considered that the spectrum of an optical cavity coupled to an atomic medium does not exhibit a normal-mode splitting unless the system satisfies the strong coupling condition, meaning the Rabi frequency of the coherent coupling exceeds the decay rates of atom and cavity excitations. Here we show that this need not be the case, but depends on the way in which the coupled system is probed. Measurements of the reflection of a probe laser from the input mirror of an overdamped cavity reveal an avoided crossing in the spectrum that is not observed when driving the atoms directly and measuring the Purcell-enhanced cavity emission. We understand these observations by noting a formal correspondence with electromagnetically induced transparency of a three-level atom in free space, where our cavity acts as the absorbing medium and the coupled atoms play the role of the control field.

Suggested Citation

  • Y. -H. Lien & G. Barontini & M. Scheucher & M. Mergenthaler & J. Goldwin & E. A. Hinds, 2016. "Observing coherence effects in an overdamped quantum system," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 7(1), pages 1-7, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:7:y:2016:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms13933
    DOI: 10.1038/ncomms13933
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms13933
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1038/ncomms13933?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:7:y:2016:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms13933. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.nature.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.