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EIN2-dependent regulation of acetylation of histone H3K14 and non-canonical histone H3K23 in ethylene signalling

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  • Fan Zhang

    (Institute for Cellular and Molecular Biology
    The University of Texas at Austin)

  • Bin Qi

    (Institute for Cellular and Molecular Biology
    The University of Texas at Austin
    Present address: Department of Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology, University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, Colorado, 80309, USA)

  • Likai Wang

    (Institute for Cellular and Molecular Biology
    The University of Texas at Austin)

  • Bo Zhao

    (The University of Texas at Austin)

  • Siddharth Rode

    (The University of Texas at Austin)

  • Nathaniel D. Riggan

    (The University of Texas at Austin)

  • Joseph R. Ecker

    (Plant Biology Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies
    Howard Hughes Medical Institute, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies)

  • Hong Qiao

    (Institute for Cellular and Molecular Biology
    The University of Texas at Austin
    The Center for Systems and Synthetic Biology)

Abstract

Ethylene gas is essential for many developmental processes and stress responses in plants. EIN2 plays a key role in ethylene signalling but its function remains enigmatic. Here, we show that ethylene specifically elevates acetylation of histone H3K14 and the non-canonical acetylation of H3K23 in etiolated seedlings. The up-regulation of these two histone marks positively correlates with ethylene-regulated transcription activation, and the elevation requires EIN2. Both EIN2 and EIN3 interact with a SANT domain protein named EIN2 nuclear associated protein 1 (ENAP1), overexpression of which results in elevation of histone acetylation and enhanced ethylene-inducible gene expression in an EIN2-dependent manner. On the basis of these findings we propose a model where, in the presence of ethylene, the EIN2 C terminus contributes to downstream signalling via the elevation of acetylation at H3K14 and H3K23. ENAP1 may potentially mediate ethylene-induced histone acetylation via its interactions with EIN2 C terminus.

Suggested Citation

  • Fan Zhang & Bin Qi & Likai Wang & Bo Zhao & Siddharth Rode & Nathaniel D. Riggan & Joseph R. Ecker & Hong Qiao, 2016. "EIN2-dependent regulation of acetylation of histone H3K14 and non-canonical histone H3K23 in ethylene signalling," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 7(1), pages 1-14, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:7:y:2016:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms13018
    DOI: 10.1038/ncomms13018
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    Cited by:

    1. Satoyo Oya & Mayumi Takahashi & Kazuya Takashima & Tetsuji Kakutani & Soichi Inagaki, 2022. "Transcription-coupled and epigenome-encoded mechanisms direct H3K4 methylation," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-16, December.
    2. Yi-Hua Huang & Jia-Qi Han & Biao Ma & Wu-Qiang Cao & Xin-Kai Li & Qing Xiong & He Zhao & Rui Zhao & Xun Zhang & Yang Zhou & Wei Wei & Jian-Jun Tao & Wan-Ke Zhang & Wenfeng Qian & Shou-Yi Chen & Chao Y, 2023. "A translational regulator MHZ9 modulates ethylene signaling in rice," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-17, December.

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