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Controlling the motion of multiple objects on a Chladni plate

Author

Listed:
  • Quan Zhou

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Aalto University)

  • Veikko Sariola

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Aalto University
    Tampere University of Technology)

  • Kourosh Latifi

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Aalto University)

  • Ville Liimatainen

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Aalto University)

Abstract

The origin of the idea of moving objects by acoustic vibration can be traced back to 1787, when Ernst Chladni reported the first detailed studies on the aggregation of sand onto nodal lines of a vibrating plate. Since then and to this date, the prevailing view has been that the particle motion out of nodal lines is random, implying uncontrollability. But how random really is the out-of-nodal-lines motion on a Chladni plate? Here we show that the motion is sufficiently regular to be statistically modelled, predicted and controlled. By playing carefully selected musical notes, we can control the position of multiple objects simultaneously and independently using a single acoustic actuator. Our method allows independent trajectory following, pattern transformation and sorting of multiple miniature objects in a wide range of materials, including electronic components, water droplets loaded on solid carriers, plant seeds, candy balls and metal parts.

Suggested Citation

  • Quan Zhou & Veikko Sariola & Kourosh Latifi & Ville Liimatainen, 2016. "Controlling the motion of multiple objects on a Chladni plate," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 7(1), pages 1-10, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:7:y:2016:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms12764
    DOI: 10.1038/ncomms12764
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    Cited by:

    1. Ruoqin Zhang & Xichuan Zhao & Jinzhi Li & Di Zhou & Honglian Guo & Zhi-yuan Li & Feng Li, 2024. "Programmable photoacoustic patterning of microparticles in air," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-8, December.
    2. Jan Durrer & Prajwal Agrawal & Ali Ozgul & Stephan C. F. Neuhauss & Nitesh Nama & Daniel Ahmed, 2022. "A robot-assisted acoustofluidic end effector," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-13, December.
    3. Cornel Dillinger & Nitesh Nama & Daniel Ahmed, 2021. "Ultrasound-activated ciliary bands for microrobotic systems inspired by starfish," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-11, December.

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