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The plastid metalloprotease FtsH6 and small heat shock protein HSP21 jointly regulate thermomemory in Arabidopsis

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  • Mastoureh Sedaghatmehr

    (University of Potsdam, Institute of Biochemistry and Biology
    Max Planck Institute of Molecular Plant Physiology, Cooperative Research Group)

  • Bernd Mueller-Roeber

    (University of Potsdam, Institute of Biochemistry and Biology
    Max Planck Institute of Molecular Plant Physiology, Cooperative Research Group)

  • Salma Balazadeh

    (University of Potsdam, Institute of Biochemistry and Biology
    Max Planck Institute of Molecular Plant Physiology, Cooperative Research Group)

Abstract

Acquired tolerance to heat stress is an increased resistance to elevated temperature following a prior exposure to heat. The maintenance of acquired thermotolerance in the absence of intervening stress is called ‘thermomemory’ but the mechanistic basis for this memory is not well defined. Here we show that Arabidopsis HSP21, a plastidial small heat shock protein that rapidly accumulates after heat stress and remains abundant during the thermomemory phase, is a crucial component of thermomemory. Sustained memory requires that HSP21 levels remain high. Through pharmacological interrogation and transcriptome profiling, we show that the plastid-localized metalloprotease FtsH6 regulates HSP21 abundance. Lack of a functional FtsH6 protein promotes HSP21 accumulation during the later stages of thermomemory and increases thermomemory capacity. Our results thus reveal the presence of a plastidial FtsH6–HSP21 control module for thermomemory in plants.

Suggested Citation

  • Mastoureh Sedaghatmehr & Bernd Mueller-Roeber & Salma Balazadeh, 2016. "The plastid metalloprotease FtsH6 and small heat shock protein HSP21 jointly regulate thermomemory in Arabidopsis," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 7(1), pages 1-14, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:7:y:2016:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms12439
    DOI: 10.1038/ncomms12439
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    Cited by:

    1. Georgios Lagiotis & Panagiotis Madesis & Evangelia Stavridou, 2023. "Echoes of a Stressful Past: Abiotic Stress Memory in Crop Plants towards Enhanced Adaptation," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-30, November.
    2. Song Zhang & Chong Chen & Shanshan Dai & Minmin Yang & Qingwei Meng & Wei Lv & Nana Ma, 2022. "A Tomato Putative Metalloprotease SlEGY2 Plays a Positive Role in Thermotolerance," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-13, June.

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