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Single reconstructed Fermi surface pocket in an underdoped single-layer cuprate superconductor

Author

Listed:
  • M. K. Chan

    (Pulsed Field Facility, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory
    School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota)

  • N. Harrison

    (Pulsed Field Facility, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory)

  • R. D. McDonald

    (Pulsed Field Facility, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory)

  • B. J. Ramshaw

    (Pulsed Field Facility, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory)

  • K. A. Modic

    (Pulsed Field Facility, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory)

  • N. Barišić

    (School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota
    Technische Universität Wien)

  • M. Greven

    (School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota)

Abstract

The observation of a reconstructed Fermi surface via quantum oscillations in hole-doped cuprates opened a path towards identifying broken symmetry states in the pseudogap regime. However, such an identification has remained inconclusive due to the multi-frequency quantum oscillation spectra and complications accounting for bilayer effects in most studies. We overcome these impediments with high-resolution measurements on the structurally simpler cuprate HgBa2CuO4+δ (Hg1201), which features one CuO2 plane per primitive unit cell. We find only a single oscillatory component with no signatures of magnetic breakdown tunnelling to additional orbits. Therefore, the Fermi surface comprises a single quasi-two-dimensional pocket. Quantitative modelling of these results indicates that a biaxial charge density wave within each CuO2 plane is responsible for the reconstruction and rules out criss-crossed charge stripes between layers as a viable alternative in Hg1201. Lastly, we determine that the characteristic gap between reconstructed pockets is a significant fraction of the pseudogap energy.

Suggested Citation

  • M. K. Chan & N. Harrison & R. D. McDonald & B. J. Ramshaw & K. A. Modic & N. Barišić & M. Greven, 2016. "Single reconstructed Fermi surface pocket in an underdoped single-layer cuprate superconductor," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 7(1), pages 1-9, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:7:y:2016:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms12244
    DOI: 10.1038/ncomms12244
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    Cited by:

    1. V. Oliviero & S. Benhabib & I. Gilmutdinov & B. Vignolle & L. Drigo & M. Massoudzadegan & M. Leroux & G. L. J. A. Rikken & A. Forget & D. Colson & D. Vignolles & C. Proust, 2022. "Magnetotransport signatures of antiferromagnetism coexisting with charge order in the trilayer cuprate HgBa2Ca2Cu3O8+δ," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-6, December.
    2. Kifu Kurokawa & Shunsuke Isono & Yoshimitsu Kohama & So Kunisada & Shiro Sakai & Ryotaro Sekine & Makoto Okubo & Matthew D. Watson & Timur K. Kim & Cephise Cacho & Shik Shin & Takami Tohyama & Kazuyas, 2023. "Unveiling phase diagram of the lightly doped high-Tc cuprate superconductors with disorder removed," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-9, December.

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