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Low-temperature-processed efficient semi-transparent planar perovskite solar cells for bifacial and tandem applications

Author

Listed:
  • Fan Fu

    (Laboratory for Thin Films and Photovoltaics, Empa—Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology)

  • Thomas Feurer

    (Laboratory for Thin Films and Photovoltaics, Empa—Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology)

  • Timo Jäger

    (Laboratory for Thin Films and Photovoltaics, Empa—Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology)

  • Enrico Avancini

    (Laboratory for Thin Films and Photovoltaics, Empa—Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology)

  • Benjamin Bissig

    (Laboratory for Thin Films and Photovoltaics, Empa—Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology)

  • Songhak Yoon

    (Laboratory for High Performance Ceramics, Empa—Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology)

  • Stephan Buecheler

    (Laboratory for Thin Films and Photovoltaics, Empa—Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology)

  • Ayodhya N. Tiwari

    (Laboratory for Thin Films and Photovoltaics, Empa—Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology)

Abstract

Semi-transparent perovskite solar cells are highly attractive for a wide range of applications, such as bifacial and tandem solar cells; however, the power conversion efficiency of semi-transparent devices still lags behind due to missing suitable transparent rear electrode or deposition process. Here we report a low-temperature process for efficient semi-transparent planar perovskite solar cells. A hybrid thermal evaporation–spin coating technique is developed to allow the introduction of PCBM in regular device configuration, which facilitates the growth of high-quality absorber, resulting in hysteresis-free devices. We employ high-mobility hydrogenated indium oxide as transparent rear electrode by room-temperature radio-frequency magnetron sputtering, yielding a semi-transparent solar cell with steady-state efficiency of 14.2% along with 72% average transmittance in the near-infrared region. With such semi-transparent devices, we show a substantial power enhancement when operating as bifacial solar cell, and in combination with low-bandgap copper indium gallium diselenide we further demonstrate 20.5% efficiency in four-terminal tandem configuration.

Suggested Citation

  • Fan Fu & Thomas Feurer & Timo Jäger & Enrico Avancini & Benjamin Bissig & Songhak Yoon & Stephan Buecheler & Ayodhya N. Tiwari, 2015. "Low-temperature-processed efficient semi-transparent planar perovskite solar cells for bifacial and tandem applications," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 6(1), pages 1-9, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:6:y:2015:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms9932
    DOI: 10.1038/ncomms9932
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    Cited by:

    1. Wali, Qamar & Elumalai, Naveen Kumar & Iqbal, Yaseen & Uddin, Ashraf & Jose, Rajan, 2018. "Tandem perovskite solar cells," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 89-110.
    2. Moradbeigi, Mahsa & Razaghi, Mohammad, 2024. "Optical–electrical simulation and optimization of an efficient lead-free 2T all perovskite tandem solar cell," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C).
    3. Chongqiu Yang & Xiaobiao Shan & Tao Xie, 2019. "Hysteresis Passivation in Planar Perovskite Solar Cells Utilizing Facile Chemical Vapor Deposition Process and PCBM Interlayer," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-13, November.
    4. Ubani, C.A. & Ibrahim, M.A. & Teridi, M.A.M., 2017. "Moving into the domain of perovskite sensitized solar cell," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 907-915.
    5. Jouttijärvi, Sami & Lobaccaro, Gabriele & Kamppinen, Aleksi & Miettunen, Kati, 2022. "Benefits of bifacial solar cells combined with low voltage power grids at high latitudes," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 161(C).

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