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Inefficient microbial production of refractory dissolved organic matter in the ocean

Author

Listed:
  • Helena Osterholz

    (Institute for Chemistry and Biology of the Marine Environment, Carl von Ossietzky University)

  • Jutta Niggemann

    (Institute for Chemistry and Biology of the Marine Environment, Carl von Ossietzky University)

  • Helge-Ansgar Giebel

    (Institute for Chemistry and Biology of the Marine Environment, Carl von Ossietzky University)

  • Meinhard Simon

    (Institute for Chemistry and Biology of the Marine Environment, Carl von Ossietzky University)

  • Thorsten Dittmar

    (Institute for Chemistry and Biology of the Marine Environment, Carl von Ossietzky University)

Abstract

Dissolved organic matter (DOM) in the oceans constitutes a major carbon pool involved in global biogeochemical cycles. More than 96% of the marine DOM resists microbial degradation for thousands of years. The composition of this refractory DOM (RDOM) exhibits a molecular signature ubiquitously detected in the deep oceans. Surprisingly efficient microbial transformation of labile into stable forms of DOM has been shown previously, implying that microorganisms apparently produce far more RDOM than needed to sustain the global pool. Here we show, by assessing the microbial formation and transformation of DOM in unprecedented molecular detail for 3 years, that most of the microbial DOM is different from RDOM in the ocean. Only

Suggested Citation

  • Helena Osterholz & Jutta Niggemann & Helge-Ansgar Giebel & Meinhard Simon & Thorsten Dittmar, 2015. "Inefficient microbial production of refractory dissolved organic matter in the ocean," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 6(1), pages 1-8, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:6:y:2015:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms8422
    DOI: 10.1038/ncomms8422
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    Cited by:

    1. Mengzhi Ji & Jiayin Zhou & Yan Li & Kai Ma & Wen Song & Yueyue Li & Jizhong Zhou & Qichao Tu, 2024. "Biodiversity of mudflat intertidal viromes along the Chinese coasts," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-14, December.

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