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Athermally photoreduced graphene oxides for three-dimensional holographic images

Author

Listed:
  • Xiangping Li

    (Centre for Micro-Photonics, Faculty of Science, Engineering and Technology, Swinburne University of Technology)

  • Haoran Ren

    (Centre for Micro-Photonics, Faculty of Science, Engineering and Technology, Swinburne University of Technology)

  • Xi Chen

    (Centre for Micro-Photonics, Faculty of Science, Engineering and Technology, Swinburne University of Technology)

  • Juan Liu

    (Beijing Engineering Research Center for Mixed Reality and Advanced Display, School of Optoelectronics, Beijing Institute of Technology)

  • Qin Li

    (Environmental Engineering & Queensland Micro- and Nanotechnology Centre, Griffith University)

  • Chengmingyue Li

    (Centre for Micro-Photonics, Faculty of Science, Engineering and Technology, Swinburne University of Technology
    State Key Laboratory of Precision Measurement Technology and Instruments, Tsinghua University)

  • Gaolei Xue

    (Beijing Engineering Research Center for Mixed Reality and Advanced Display, School of Optoelectronics, Beijing Institute of Technology)

  • Jia Jia

    (Beijing Engineering Research Center for Mixed Reality and Advanced Display, School of Optoelectronics, Beijing Institute of Technology
    State Key Laboratory of Precision Measurement Technology and Instruments, Tsinghua University)

  • Liangcai Cao

    (State Key Laboratory of Precision Measurement Technology and Instruments, Tsinghua University)

  • Amit Sahu

    (Centre for Micro-Photonics, Faculty of Science, Engineering and Technology, Swinburne University of Technology)

  • Bin Hu

    (Beijing Engineering Research Center for Mixed Reality and Advanced Display, School of Optoelectronics, Beijing Institute of Technology)

  • Yongtian Wang

    (Beijing Engineering Research Center for Mixed Reality and Advanced Display, School of Optoelectronics, Beijing Institute of Technology)

  • Guofan Jin

    (State Key Laboratory of Precision Measurement Technology and Instruments, Tsinghua University)

  • Min Gu

    (Centre for Micro-Photonics, Faculty of Science, Engineering and Technology, Swinburne University of Technology)

Abstract

The emerging graphene-based material, an atomic layer of aromatic carbon atoms with exceptional electronic and optical properties, has offered unprecedented prospects for developing flat two-dimensional displaying systems. Here, we show that reduced graphene oxide enabled write-once holograms for wide-angle and full-colour three-dimensional images. This is achieved through the discovery of subwavelength-scale multilevel optical index modulation of athermally reduced graphene oxides by a single femtosecond pulsed beam. This new feature allows for static three-dimensional holographic images with a wide viewing angle up to 52 degrees. In addition, the spectrally flat optical index modulation in reduced graphene oxides enables wavelength-multiplexed holograms for full-colour images. The large and polarization-insensitive phase modulation over π in reduced graphene oxide composites enables to restore vectorial wavefronts of polarization discernible images through the vectorial diffraction of a reconstruction beam. Therefore, our technique can be leveraged to achieve compact and versatile holographic components for controlling light.

Suggested Citation

  • Xiangping Li & Haoran Ren & Xi Chen & Juan Liu & Qin Li & Chengmingyue Li & Gaolei Xue & Jia Jia & Liangcai Cao & Amit Sahu & Bin Hu & Yongtian Wang & Guofan Jin & Min Gu, 2015. "Athermally photoreduced graphene oxides for three-dimensional holographic images," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 6(1), pages 1-7, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:6:y:2015:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms7984
    DOI: 10.1038/ncomms7984
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    Cited by:

    1. Yinan Zhang & Shengting Zhu & Jinming Hu & Min Gu, 2024. "Femtosecond laser direct nanolithography of perovskite hydration for temporally programmable holograms," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-9, December.
    2. M. Makowski & J. Bomba & A. Frej & M. Kolodziejczyk & M. Sypek & T. Shimobaba & T. Ito & A. Kirilyuk & A. Stupakiewicz, 2022. "Dynamic complex opto-magnetic holography," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-11, December.
    3. Zijian Shi & Zhensong Wan & Ziyu Zhan & Kaige Liu & Qiang Liu & Xing Fu, 2023. "Super-resolution orbital angular momentum holography," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-13, December.

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