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Highly active and durable methanol oxidation electrocatalyst based on the synergy of platinum–nickel hydroxide–graphene

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  • Wenjing Huang

    (Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Soochow University)

  • Hongtao Wang

    (State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials and School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University)

  • Jigang Zhou

    (Canadian Light Source Inc.)

  • Jian Wang

    (Canadian Light Source Inc.)

  • Paul N. Duchesne

    (Dalhousie University)

  • David Muir

    (Canadian Light Source Inc.)

  • Peng Zhang

    (Dalhousie University)

  • Na Han

    (Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Soochow University)

  • Feipeng Zhao

    (Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Soochow University)

  • Min Zeng

    (Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Soochow University)

  • Jun Zhong

    (Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Soochow University)

  • Chuanhong Jin

    (State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials and School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University)

  • Yanguang Li

    (Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Soochow University)

  • Shuit-Tong Lee

    (Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Soochow University)

  • Hongjie Dai

    (Stanford University)

Abstract

Active and durable electrocatalysts for methanol oxidation reaction are of critical importance to the commercial viability of direct methanol fuel cell technology. Unfortunately, current methanol oxidation electrocatalysts fall far short of expectations and suffer from rapid activity degradation. Here we report platinum–nickel hydroxide–graphene ternary hybrids as a possible solution to this long-standing issue. The incorporation of highly defective nickel hydroxide nanostructures is believed to play the decisive role in promoting the dissociative adsorption of water molecules and subsequent oxidative removal of carbonaceous poison on neighbouring platinum sites. As a result, the ternary hybrids exhibit exceptional activity and durability towards efficient methanol oxidation reaction. Under periodic reactivations, the hybrids can endure at least 500,000 s with negligible activity loss, which is, to the best of our knowledge, two to three orders of magnitude longer than all available electrocatalysts.

Suggested Citation

  • Wenjing Huang & Hongtao Wang & Jigang Zhou & Jian Wang & Paul N. Duchesne & David Muir & Peng Zhang & Na Han & Feipeng Zhao & Min Zeng & Jun Zhong & Chuanhong Jin & Yanguang Li & Shuit-Tong Lee & Hong, 2015. "Highly active and durable methanol oxidation electrocatalyst based on the synergy of platinum–nickel hydroxide–graphene," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 6(1), pages 1-8, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:6:y:2015:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms10035
    DOI: 10.1038/ncomms10035
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    Cited by:

    1. Kai Shi & Di Si & Xue Teng & Lisong Chen & Jianlin Shi, 2024. "Pd/NiMoO4/NF electrocatalysts for the efficient and ultra-stable synthesis and electrolyte-assisted extraction of glycolate," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-11, December.
    2. An Pei & Peng Wang & Shiyi Zhang & Qinghua Zhang & Xiaoyi Jiang & Zhaoxi Chen & Weiwei Zhou & Qizhen Qin & Renfeng Liu & Ruian Du & Zhengjian Li & Yongcai Qiu & Keyou Yan & Lin Gu & Jinyu Ye & Geoffre, 2024. "Enhanced electrocatalytic biomass oxidation at low voltage by Ni2+-O-Pd interfaces," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-11, December.
    3. Veeramani, Krishnan & Janani, Gnanaprakasam & Kim, Joonyoung & Surendran, Subramani & Lim, Jaehyoung & Jesudass, Sebastian Cyril & Mahadik, Shivraj & lee, Hyunjung & Kim, Tae-Hoon & Kim, Jung Kyu & Si, 2023. "Hydrogen and value-added products yield from hybrid water electrolysis: A critical review on recent developments," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 177(C).

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