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Prediction of antibiotic resistance by gene expression profiles

Author

Listed:
  • Shingo Suzuki

    (Quantitative Biology Center (QBiC), RIKEN)

  • Takaaki Horinouchi

    (Quantitative Biology Center (QBiC), RIKEN)

  • Chikara Furusawa

    (Quantitative Biology Center (QBiC), RIKEN)

Abstract

Although many mutations contributing to antibiotic resistance have been identified, the relationship between the mutations and the related phenotypic changes responsible for the resistance has yet to be fully elucidated. To better characterize phenotype–genotype mapping for drug resistance, here we analyse phenotypic and genotypic changes of antibiotic-resistant Escherichia coli strains obtained by laboratory evolution. We demonstrate that the resistances can be quantitatively predicted by the expression changes of a small number of genes. Several candidate mutations contributing to the resistances are identified, while phenotype–genotype mapping is suggested to be complex and includes various mutations that cause similar phenotypic changes. The integration of transcriptome and genome data enables us to extract essential phenotypic changes for drug resistances.

Suggested Citation

  • Shingo Suzuki & Takaaki Horinouchi & Chikara Furusawa, 2014. "Prediction of antibiotic resistance by gene expression profiles," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 5(1), pages 1-12, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:5:y:2014:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms6792
    DOI: 10.1038/ncomms6792
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    Cited by:

    1. Jason Youn & Navneet Rai & Ilias Tagkopoulos, 2022. "Knowledge integration and decision support for accelerated discovery of antibiotic resistance genes," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-11, December.

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