Author
Listed:
- Priyanka Sathe
(The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research
University of Melbourne)
- Rebecca B. Delconte
(The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research
University of Melbourne)
- Fernando Souza-Fonseca-Guimaraes
(QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute
School of Medicine, University of Queensland)
- Cyril Seillet
(The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research
University of Melbourne)
- Michael Chopin
(The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research
University of Melbourne)
- Cassandra J. Vandenberg
(The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research
University of Melbourne)
- Lucille C. Rankin
(The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research
University of Melbourne)
- Lisa A. Mielke
(The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research
University of Melbourne)
- Ingela Vikstrom
(The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research
University of Melbourne)
- Tatiana B. Kolesnik
(The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research
University of Melbourne)
- Sandra E. Nicholson
(The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research
University of Melbourne)
- Eric Vivier
(Centre d’Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy, INSERM)
- Mark J. Smyth
(QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute
School of Medicine, University of Queensland)
- Stephen L. Nutt
(The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research
University of Melbourne)
- Stefan P. Glaser
(The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research
University of Melbourne)
- Andreas Strasser
(The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research
University of Melbourne)
- Gabrielle T. Belz
(The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research
University of Melbourne)
- Sebastian Carotta
(The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research
University of Melbourne)
- Nicholas D. Huntington
(The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research
University of Melbourne)
Abstract
The cytokine IL-15 is required for natural killer (NK) cell homeostasis; however, the intrinsic mechanism governing this requirement remains unexplored. Here we identify the absolute requirement for myeloid cell leukaemia sequence-1 (Mcl1) in the sustained survival of NK cells in vivo. Mcl1 is highly expressed in NK cells and regulated by IL-15 in a dose-dependent manner via STAT5 phosphorylation and subsequent binding to the 3′-UTR of Mcl1. Specific deletion of Mcl1 in NK cells results in the absolute loss of NK cells from all tissues owing to a failure to antagonize pro-apoptotic proteins in the outer mitochondrial membrane. This NK lymphopenia results in mice succumbing to multiorgan melanoma metastases, being permissive to allogeneic transplantation and being resistant to toxic shock following polymicrobial sepsis challenge. These results clearly demonstrate a non-redundant pathway linking IL-15 to Mcl1 in the maintenance of NK cells and innate immune responses in vivo.
Suggested Citation
Priyanka Sathe & Rebecca B. Delconte & Fernando Souza-Fonseca-Guimaraes & Cyril Seillet & Michael Chopin & Cassandra J. Vandenberg & Lucille C. Rankin & Lisa A. Mielke & Ingela Vikstrom & Tatiana B. K, 2014.
"Innate immunodeficiency following genetic ablation of Mcl1 in natural killer cells,"
Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 5(1), pages 1-10, December.
Handle:
RePEc:nat:natcom:v:5:y:2014:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms5539
DOI: 10.1038/ncomms5539
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