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Unstacked double-layer templated graphene for high-rate lithium–sulphur batteries

Author

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  • Meng-Qiang Zhao

    (Beijing Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Reaction Engineering and Technology, Tsinghua University)

  • Qiang Zhang

    (Beijing Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Reaction Engineering and Technology, Tsinghua University)

  • Jia-Qi Huang

    (Beijing Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Reaction Engineering and Technology, Tsinghua University)

  • Gui-Li Tian

    (Beijing Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Reaction Engineering and Technology, Tsinghua University)

  • Jing-Qi Nie

    (Beijing Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Reaction Engineering and Technology, Tsinghua University)

  • Hong-Jie Peng

    (Beijing Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Reaction Engineering and Technology, Tsinghua University)

  • Fei Wei

    (Beijing Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Reaction Engineering and Technology, Tsinghua University)

Abstract

Preventing the stacking of graphene is essential to exploiting its full potential in energy-storage applications. The introduction of spacers into graphene layers always results in a change in the intrinsic properties of graphene and/or induces complexity at the interfaces. Here we show the synthesis of an intrinsically unstacked double-layer templated graphene via template-directed chemical vapour deposition. The as-obtained graphene is composed of two unstacked graphene layers separated by a large amount of mesosized protuberances and can be used for high-power lithium–sulphur batteries with excellent high-rate performance. Even after 1,000 cycles, high reversible capacities of ca. 530 mA h g−1 and 380 mA h g−1 are retained at 5 C and 10 C, respectively. This type of double-layer graphene is expected to be an important platform that will enable the investigation of stabilized three-dimensional topological porous systems and demonstrate the potential of unstacked graphene materials for advanced energy storage, environmental protection, nanocomposite and healthcare applications.

Suggested Citation

  • Meng-Qiang Zhao & Qiang Zhang & Jia-Qi Huang & Gui-Li Tian & Jing-Qi Nie & Hong-Jie Peng & Fei Wei, 2014. "Unstacked double-layer templated graphene for high-rate lithium–sulphur batteries," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 5(1), pages 1-8, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:5:y:2014:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms4410
    DOI: 10.1038/ncomms4410
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    Cited by:

    1. Capkova, Dominika & Knap, Vaclav & Fedorkova, Andrea Strakova & Stroe, Daniel-Ioan, 2023. "Investigation of the temperature and DOD effect on the performance-degradation behavior of lithium–sulfur pouch cells during calendar aging," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 332(C).
    2. Byong-June Lee & Chen Zhao & Jeong-Hoon Yu & Tong-Hyun Kang & Hyean-Yeol Park & Joonhee Kang & Yongju Jung & Xiang Liu & Tianyi Li & Wenqian Xu & Xiao-Bing Zuo & Gui-Liang Xu & Khalil Amine & Jong-Sun, 2022. "Development of high-energy non-aqueous lithium-sulfur batteries via redox-active interlayer strategy," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-11, December.

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