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Laser-induced ultrafast demagnetization in the presence of a nanoscale magnetic domain network

Author

Listed:
  • Boris Vodungbo

    (Laboratoire d'Optique Appliquée, ENSTA ParisTech—CNRS UMR 7639—École polytechnique)

  • Julien Gautier

    (Laboratoire d'Optique Appliquée, ENSTA ParisTech—CNRS UMR 7639—École polytechnique)

  • Guillaume Lambert

    (Laboratoire d'Optique Appliquée, ENSTA ParisTech—CNRS UMR 7639—École polytechnique)

  • Anna Barszczak Sardinha

    (Laboratoire d'Optique Appliquée, ENSTA ParisTech—CNRS UMR 7639—École polytechnique
    Grupo de Lasers e Plasmas—Instituto de Plasmas e Fusão Nuclear, Instituto Superior Técnico)

  • Magali Lozano

    (Laboratoire d'Optique Appliquée, ENSTA ParisTech—CNRS UMR 7639—École polytechnique)

  • Stéphane Sebban

    (Laboratoire d'Optique Appliquée, ENSTA ParisTech—CNRS UMR 7639—École polytechnique)

  • Mathieu Ducousso

    (CEA-Saclay, IRAMIS, Service des Photons, Atomes et Molécules)

  • Willem Boutu

    (CEA-Saclay, IRAMIS, Service des Photons, Atomes et Molécules)

  • Kaigong Li

    (Laboratoire de Chimie Physique—Matière et Rayonnement, Université Pierre et Marie Curie—CNRS UMR 7614)

  • Bharati Tudu

    (Laboratoire de Chimie Physique—Matière et Rayonnement, Université Pierre et Marie Curie—CNRS UMR 7614)

  • Marina Tortarolo

    (Laboratoire de Chimie Physique—Matière et Rayonnement, Université Pierre et Marie Curie—CNRS UMR 7614)

  • Ranjit Hawaldar

    (Laboratoire de Chimie Physique—Matière et Rayonnement, Université Pierre et Marie Curie—CNRS UMR 7614)

  • Renaud Delaunay

    (Laboratoire de Chimie Physique—Matière et Rayonnement, Université Pierre et Marie Curie—CNRS UMR 7614)

  • Victor López-Flores

    (Institut de Physique et de Chimie des Matériaux de Strasbourg, CNRS UMR 7504—Université de Strasbourg)

  • Jacek Arabski

    (Institut de Physique et de Chimie des Matériaux de Strasbourg, CNRS UMR 7504—Université de Strasbourg)

  • Christine Boeglin

    (Institut de Physique et de Chimie des Matériaux de Strasbourg, CNRS UMR 7504—Université de Strasbourg)

  • Hamed Merdji

    (CEA-Saclay, IRAMIS, Service des Photons, Atomes et Molécules)

  • Philippe Zeitoun

    (Laboratoire d'Optique Appliquée, ENSTA ParisTech—CNRS UMR 7639—École polytechnique)

  • Jan Lüning

    (Laboratoire de Chimie Physique—Matière et Rayonnement, Université Pierre et Marie Curie—CNRS UMR 7614)

Abstract

Femtosecond magnetization phenomena have been challenging our understanding for over a decade. Most experiments have relied on infrared femtosecond lasers, limiting the spatial resolution to a few micrometres. With the advent of femtosecond X-ray sources, nanometric resolution can now be reached, which matches key length scales in femtomagnetism such as the travelling length of excited 'hot' electrons on a femtosecond timescale. Here we study laser-induced ultrafast demagnetization in [Co/Pd]30 multilayer films, which, for the first time, achieves a spatial resolution better than 100 nm by using femtosecond soft X-ray pulses. This allows us to follow the femtosecond demagnetization process in a magnetic system consisting of alternating nanometric domains of opposite magnetization. No modification of the magnetic structure is observed, but, in comparison with uniformly magnetized systems of similar composition, we find a significantly faster demagnetization time. We argue that this may be caused by direct transfer of spin angular momentum between neighbouring domains.

Suggested Citation

  • Boris Vodungbo & Julien Gautier & Guillaume Lambert & Anna Barszczak Sardinha & Magali Lozano & Stéphane Sebban & Mathieu Ducousso & Willem Boutu & Kaigong Li & Bharati Tudu & Marina Tortarolo & Ranji, 2012. "Laser-induced ultrafast demagnetization in the presence of a nanoscale magnetic domain network," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 3(1), pages 1-6, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:3:y:2012:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms2007
    DOI: 10.1038/ncomms2007
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    Cited by:

    1. Sergey Zayko & Ofer Kfir & Michael Heigl & Michael Lohmann & Murat Sivis & Manfred Albrecht & Claus Ropers, 2021. "Ultrafast high-harmonic nanoscopy of magnetization dynamics," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-8, December.

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