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Ultrathin and lightweight organic solar cells with high flexibility

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  • Martin Kaltenbrunner

    (Department of Soft Matter Physics
    Johannes Kepler University
    The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan.
    Exploratory Research for Advanced Technology (ERATO), Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST), 2-11-16, Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0032, Japan.)

  • Matthew S. White

    (Linz Institute for Organic Solar Cells (LIOS), Johannes Kepler University Linz)

  • Eric D. Głowacki

    (Linz Institute for Organic Solar Cells (LIOS), Johannes Kepler University Linz)

  • Tsuyoshi Sekitani

    (The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan.
    Exploratory Research for Advanced Technology (ERATO), Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST), 2-11-16, Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0032, Japan.)

  • Takao Someya

    (The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan.
    Exploratory Research for Advanced Technology (ERATO), Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST), 2-11-16, Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0032, Japan.)

  • Niyazi Serdar Sariciftci

    (Linz Institute for Organic Solar Cells (LIOS), Johannes Kepler University Linz)

  • Siegfried Bauer

    (Department of Soft Matter Physics
    Johannes Kepler University)

Abstract

Application-specific requirements for future lighting, displays and photovoltaics will include large-area, low-weight and mechanical resilience for dual-purpose uses such as electronic skin, textiles and surface conforming foils. Here we demonstrate polymer-based photovoltaic devices on plastic foil substrates less than 2 μm thick, with equal power conversion efficiency to their glass-based counterparts. They can reversibly withstand extreme mechanical deformation and have unprecedented solar cell-specific weight. Instead of a single bend, we form a random network of folds within the device area. The processing methods are standard, so the same weight and flexibility should be achievable in light emitting diodes, capacitors and transistors to fully realize ultrathin organic electronics. These ultrathin organic solar cells are over ten times thinner, lighter and more flexible than any other solar cell of any technology to date.

Suggested Citation

  • Martin Kaltenbrunner & Matthew S. White & Eric D. Głowacki & Tsuyoshi Sekitani & Takao Someya & Niyazi Serdar Sariciftci & Siegfried Bauer, 2012. "Ultrathin and lightweight organic solar cells with high flexibility," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 3(1), pages 1-7, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:3:y:2012:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms1772
    DOI: 10.1038/ncomms1772
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    Cited by:

    1. Jiachen Wang & Yuto Ochiai & Niannian Wu & Kiyohiro Adachi & Daishi Inoue & Daisuke Hashizume & Desheng Kong & Naoji Matsuhisa & Tomoyuki Yokota & Qiang Wu & Wei Ma & Lulu Sun & Sixing Xiong & Baocai , 2024. "Intrinsically stretchable organic photovoltaics by redistributing strain to PEDOT:PSS with enhanced stretchability and interfacial adhesion," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-12, December.
    2. Sixing Xiong & Kenjiro Fukuda & Kyohei Nakano & Shinyoung Lee & Yutaro Sumi & Masahito Takakuwa & Daishi Inoue & Daisuke Hashizume & Baocai Du & Tomoyuki Yokota & Yinhua Zhou & Keisuke Tajima & Takao , 2024. "Waterproof and ultraflexible organic photovoltaics with improved interface adhesion," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-10, December.

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