Author
Listed:
- Estelle Leroy
(Institute for Integrative Biology of the Cell (I2BC))
- Drice Challal
(Institute for Integrative Biology of the Cell (I2BC)
Institut de Biologie Physico-Chimique)
- Stéphane Pelletier
(Institute for Integrative Biology of the Cell (I2BC))
- Coralie Goncalves
(Institut Jacques Monod)
- Alexandra Menant
(Institute for Integrative Biology of the Cell (I2BC))
- Virginie Marchand
(Epitranscriptomics and RNA sequencing (EpiRNA-Seq) Core Facility (SMP IBSLor) and UMR7365 IMoPA CNRS)
- Yan Jaszczyszyn
(Institute for Integrative Biology of the Cell (I2BC))
- Erwin Dijk
(Institute for Integrative Biology of the Cell (I2BC))
- Delphine Naquin
(Institute for Integrative Biology of the Cell (I2BC))
- Jessica Andreani
(Institute for Integrative Biology of the Cell (I2BC))
- Yuri Motorin
(Epitranscriptomics and RNA sequencing (EpiRNA-Seq) Core Facility (SMP IBSLor) and UMR7365 IMoPA CNRS)
- Benoit Palancade
(Institut Jacques Monod)
- Mathieu Rougemaille
(Institute for Integrative Biology of the Cell (I2BC))
Abstract
Small nucleolar RNAs are non-coding transcripts that guide chemical modifications of RNA substrates and modulate gene expression at the epigenetic and post-transcriptional levels. However, the extent of their regulatory potential and the underlying molecular mechanisms remain poorly understood. Here, we identify a conserved, previously unannotated intronic C/D-box snoRNA, termed snR107, hosted in the fission yeast long non-coding RNA mamRNA and carrying two independent cellular functions. On the one hand, snR107 guides site-specific 25S rRNA 2’-O-methylation and promotes pre-rRNA processing and 60S subunit biogenesis. On the other hand, snR107 associates with the gametogenic RNA-binding proteins Mmi1 and Mei2, mediating their reciprocal inhibition and restricting meiotic gene expression during sexual differentiation. Both functions require distinct cis-motifs within snR107, including a conserved 2’-O-methylation guiding sequence. Together, our results position snR107 as a dual regulator of rRNA modification and gametogenesis effectors, expanding our vision on the non-canonical functions exerted by snoRNAs in cell fate decisions.
Suggested Citation
Estelle Leroy & Drice Challal & Stéphane Pelletier & Coralie Goncalves & Alexandra Menant & Virginie Marchand & Yan Jaszczyszyn & Erwin Dijk & Delphine Naquin & Jessica Andreani & Yuri Motorin & Benoi, 2025.
"A bifunctional snoRNA with separable activities in guiding rRNA 2’-O-methylation and scaffolding gametogenesis effectors,"
Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 16(1), pages 1-18, December.
Handle:
RePEc:nat:natcom:v:16:y:2025:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-025-58664-y
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-025-58664-y
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