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A family of NADPH/NADP+ biosensors reveals in vivo dynamics of central redox metabolism across eukaryotes

Author

Listed:
  • Marie Scherschel

    (Saarland University)

  • Jan-Ole Niemeier

    (Schlossplatz 8)

  • Lianne J. H. C. Jacobs

    (University of Cologne)

  • Markus D. A. Hoffmann

    (Saarland University)

  • Anika Diederich

    (Saarland University)

  • Christopher Bell

    (Schlossplatz 8)

  • Pascal Höhne

    (Saarland University
    Schlossplatz 8)

  • Sonja Raetz

    (Schlossplatz 8)

  • Johanna B. Kroll

    (Schlossplatz 8)

  • Janina Steinbeck

    (Schlossplatz 8)

  • Sophie Lichtenauer

    (Schlossplatz 8)

  • Jan Multhoff

    (Schlossplatz 8)

  • Jannik Zimmermann

    (Saarland University)

  • Tanmay Sadhanasatish

    (Schlossplatz 5)

  • R. Alexander Rothemann

    (University of Cologne)

  • Carsten Grashoff

    (Schlossplatz 5)

  • Joris Messens

    (Vlaams Instituut voor Biotechnologie
    Vrije Universiteit Brussel
    Vrije Universiteit Brussel)

  • Emmanuel Ampofo

    (Saarland University)

  • Matthias W. Laschke

    (Saarland University)

  • Jan Riemer

    (University of Cologne
    University of Cologne)

  • Leticia Prates Roma

    (Saarland University)

  • Markus Schwarzländer

    (Schlossplatz 8)

  • Bruce Morgan

    (Saarland University)

Abstract

The NADPH/NADP+ redox couple is central to metabolism and redox signalling. NADP redox state is differentially regulated by distinct enzymatic machineries at the subcellular compartment level. Nonetheless, a detailed understanding of subcellular NADP redox dynamics is limited by the availability of appropriate tools. Here, we introduce NAPstars, a family of genetically encoded, fluorescent protein-based NADP redox state biosensors. NAPstars offer real-time, specific measurements, across a broad-range of NADP redox states, with subcellular resolution. NAPstar measurements in yeast, plants, and mammalian cell models, reveal a conserved robustness of cytosolic NADP redox homoeostasis. NAPstars uncover cell cycle-linked NADP redox oscillations in yeast and illumination- and hypoxia-dependent NADP redox changes in plant leaves. By applying NAPstars in combination with selective impairment of the glutathione and thioredoxin antioxidative pathways under acute oxidative challenge, we find an unexpected and conserved role for the glutathione system as the primary mediator of antioxidative electron flux.

Suggested Citation

  • Marie Scherschel & Jan-Ole Niemeier & Lianne J. H. C. Jacobs & Markus D. A. Hoffmann & Anika Diederich & Christopher Bell & Pascal Höhne & Sonja Raetz & Johanna B. Kroll & Janina Steinbeck & Sophie Li, 2024. "A family of NADPH/NADP+ biosensors reveals in vivo dynamics of central redox metabolism across eukaryotes," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-20, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:15:y:2024:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-024-55302-x
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-55302-x
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jinhong Liu & Shey-Li Lim & Jia Yi Zhong & Boon Leong Lim, 2022. "Bioenergetics of pollen tube growth in Arabidopsis thaliana revealed by ratiometric genetically encoded biosensors," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-19, December.
    2. Linda Liedgens & Jannik Zimmermann & Lucas Wäschenbach & Fabian Geissel & Hugo Laporte & Holger Gohlke & Bruce Morgan & Marcel Deponte, 2020. "Quantitative assessment of the determinant structural differences between redox-active and inactive glutaredoxins," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 11(1), pages 1-18, December.
    3. Pamela E. Molinari & Adriana R. Krapp & Andrea Weiner & Hannes M. Beyer & Arun Kumar Kondadi & Tim Blomeier & Melina López & Pilar Bustos-Sanmamed & Evelyn Tevere & Wilfried Weber & Andreas S. Reicher, 2023. "NERNST: a genetically-encoded ratiometric non-destructive sensing tool to estimate NADP(H) redox status in bacterial, plant and animal systems," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-18, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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