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Tissue engineered vascular grafts are resistant to the formation of dystrophic calcification

Author

Listed:
  • Mackenzie E. Turner

    (Research Institute at Nationwide Children’s Hospital
    The Ohio State University)

  • Kevin M. Blum

    (Research Institute at Nationwide Children’s Hospital
    The Ohio State University College of Medicine)

  • Tatsuya Watanabe

    (Research Institute at Nationwide Children’s Hospital)

  • Erica L. Schwarz

    (Yale University)

  • Mahboubeh Nabavinia

    (Research Institute at Nationwide Children’s Hospital)

  • Joseph T. Leland

    (Research Institute at Nationwide Children’s Hospital)

  • Delaney J. Villarreal

    (Research Institute at Nationwide Children’s Hospital
    The Ohio State University College of Medicine
    The Ohio State University College of Medicine)

  • William E. Schwartzman

    (Research Institute at Nationwide Children’s Hospital
    The Ohio State University College of Medicine)

  • Ting-Heng Chou

    (Research Institute at Nationwide Children’s Hospital
    National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences)

  • Peter B. Baker

    (Pathology Department at Nationwide Children’s Hospital and The Ohio State University)

  • Goki Matsumura

    (Tokyo Women’s Medical University)

  • Rajesh Krishnamurthy

    (Nationwide Children’s Hospital and The Ohio State University)

  • Andrew R. Yates

    (The Ohio State University College of Medicine
    Nationwide Children’s Hospital)

  • Kan N. Hor

    (The Ohio State University College of Medicine
    Nationwide Children’s Hospital)

  • Jay D. Humphrey

    (Yale University)

  • Alison L. Marsden

    (Stanford University)

  • Mitchel R. Stacy

    (Research Institute at Nationwide Children’s Hospital
    The Ohio State University College of Medicine
    The Ohio State University)

  • Toshiharu Shinoka

    (Research Institute at Nationwide Children’s Hospital
    Nationwide Children’s Hospital
    Nationwide Children’s Hospital)

  • Christopher K. Breuer

    (Research Institute at Nationwide Children’s Hospital
    The Ohio State University College of Medicine
    Nationwide Children’s Hospital)

Abstract

Advancements in congenital heart surgery have heightened the importance of durable biomaterials for adult survivors. Dystrophic calcification poses a significant risk to the long-term viability of prosthetic biomaterials in these procedures. Herein, we describe the natural history of calcification in the most frequently used vascular conduits, expanded polytetrafluoroethylene grafts. Through a retrospective clinical study and an ovine model, we compare the degree of calcification between tissue-engineered vascular grafts and polytetrafluoroethylene grafts. Results indicate superior durability in tissue-engineered vascular grafts, displaying reduced late-term calcification in both clinical studies (p

Suggested Citation

  • Mackenzie E. Turner & Kevin M. Blum & Tatsuya Watanabe & Erica L. Schwarz & Mahboubeh Nabavinia & Joseph T. Leland & Delaney J. Villarreal & William E. Schwartzman & Ting-Heng Chou & Peter B. Baker & , 2024. "Tissue engineered vascular grafts are resistant to the formation of dystrophic calcification," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-10, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:15:y:2024:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-024-46431-4
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-46431-4
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