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Spontaneous crystallization of strongly confined CsSnxPb1-xI3 perovskite colloidal quantum dots at room temperature

Author

Listed:
  • Louwen Zhang

    (Dongguan University of Technology
    Wuhan University
    Xi’an Jiaotong University)

  • Hai Zhou

    (Dongguan University of Technology)

  • Yibo Chen

    (China Academy of Engineering Physics)

  • Zhimiao Zheng

    (Wuhan University)

  • Lishuai Huang

    (Wuhan University)

  • Chen Wang

    (Wuhan University)

  • Kailian Dong

    (Wuhan University)

  • Zhongqiang Hu

    (Xi’an Jiaotong University)

  • Weijun Ke

    (Wuhan University)

  • Guojia Fang

    (Wuhan University)

Abstract

The scalable and low-cost room temperature (RT) synthesis for pure-iodine all-inorganic perovskite colloidal quantum dots (QDs) is a challenge due to the phase transition induced by thermal unequilibrium. Here, we introduce a direct RT strongly confined spontaneous crystallization strategy in a Cs-deficient reaction system without polar solvents for synthesizing stable pure-iodine all-inorganic tin-lead (Sn-Pb) alloyed perovskite colloidal QDs, which exhibit bright yellow luminescence. By tuning the ratio of Cs/Pb precursors, the size confinement effect and optical band gap of the resultant CsSnxPb1-xI3 perovskite QDs can be well controlled. This strongly confined RT approach is universal for wider bandgap bromine- and chlorine-based all-inorganic and iodine-based hybrid perovskite QDs. The alloyed CsSn0.09Pb0.91I3 QDs show superior yellow emission properties with prolonged carrier lifetime and significantly increased colloidal stability compared to the pristine CsPbI3 QDs, which is enabled by strong size confinement, Sn2+ passivation and enhanced formation energy. These findings provide a RT size-stabilized synthesis pathway to achieve high-performance pure-iodine all-inorganic Sn-Pb mixed perovskite colloidal QDs for optoelectronic applications.

Suggested Citation

  • Louwen Zhang & Hai Zhou & Yibo Chen & Zhimiao Zheng & Lishuai Huang & Chen Wang & Kailian Dong & Zhongqiang Hu & Weijun Ke & Guojia Fang, 2024. "Spontaneous crystallization of strongly confined CsSnxPb1-xI3 perovskite colloidal quantum dots at room temperature," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-9, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:15:y:2024:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-024-45945-1
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-45945-1
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    Cited by:

    1. Wenbo Li & Zhe Li & Shun Zhou & Yanzhuo Gou & Guang Li & Jinghao Li & Cheng Wang & Yan Zeng & Jiakai Yan & Yan Li & Wei Dai & Yaoguang Rong & Weijun Ke & Ti Wang & Hongxing Xu, 2025. "Unveiling the nexus between irradiation and phase reconstruction in tin-lead perovskite solar cells," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 16(1), pages 1-10, December.

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