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Asymmetric formal C–C bond insertion into aldehydes via copper-catalyzed diyne cyclization

Author

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  • Cui-Ting Li

    (Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Fujian Province, and College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University)

  • Lin-Jun Qi

    (Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Fujian Province, and College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University)

  • Li-Gao Liu

    (Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Fujian Province, and College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University)

  • Chang Ge

    (Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Fujian Province, and College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University)

  • Xin Lu

    (Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Fujian Province, and College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University)

  • Long-Wu Ye

    (Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Fujian Province, and College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University
    Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Bo Zhou

    (Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Fujian Province, and College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University)

Abstract

The formal C–C bond insertion into aldehydes is an attractive methodology for the assembly of homologated carbonyl compounds. However, the homologation of aldehydes has been limited to diazo approach and the enantioselective reaction was rarely developed. Herein, we report an asymmetric formal C–C bond insertion into aldehydes through diyne cyclization strategy. In the presence of Cu(I)/SaBOX catalyst, this method leads to the efficient construction of versatile axially chiral naphthylpyrroles in moderate to excellent yields with good to excellent enantioselectivities. This protocol represents a rare example of asymmetric formal C–C bond insertion into aldehydes using non-diazo approach. The combined experimental and computational mechanistic studies reveal the reaction mechanism, origin of regioselectivity and stereoselectivity. Notably, the chiral phosphine ligand derived from synthesized axially chiral skeleton was proven to be applicable to asymmetric catalysis.

Suggested Citation

  • Cui-Ting Li & Lin-Jun Qi & Li-Gao Liu & Chang Ge & Xin Lu & Long-Wu Ye & Bo Zhou, 2023. "Asymmetric formal C–C bond insertion into aldehydes via copper-catalyzed diyne cyclization," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-10, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:14:y:2023:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-023-42805-2
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-42805-2
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    Cited by:

    1. Yan-Xin Zheng & Li-Gao Liu & Tian-Qi Hu & Xiao Li & Zhou Xu & Xin Hong & Xin Lu & Bo Zhou & Long-Wu Ye, 2024. "Asymmetric Büchner reaction and arene cyclopropanation via copper-catalyzed controllable cyclization of diynes," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-13, December.

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