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An integrated photonic-assisted phased array transmitter for direct fiber to mm-wave links

Author

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  • Pouria Sanjari

    (University of Pennsylvania)

  • Firooz Aflatouni

    (University of Pennsylvania)

Abstract

Millimeter-wave (mm-wave) phased arrays can realize multi-Gb/s communication links but face challenges such as signal distribution and higher power consumption hindering their widespread deployment. Hybrid photonic mm-wave solutions combined with fiber-optics can address some of these bottlenecks. Here, we report an integrated photonic-assisted phased array transmitter applicable for low-power, compact radio heads in fiber to mm-wave fronthaul links. The transmitter utilizes optical heterodyning within an electronically controlled photonic network for mm-wave generation, beamforming, and steering. A photonic matrix phase adjustment architecture reduces the number of phase-shift elements from M × N to M + N lowering area and power requirements. A proof-of-concept 2 × 8 phased array transmitter is implemented that can operate from 24–29 GHz, has a steering range of 40°, and achieves 5 dBm EIRP at an optical power of 55 mW without using active mm-wave electronics. Data streams at 2.5 Gb/s are transmitted over 3.6 km of optical fiber and wirelessly transmitted attaining bit-error rates better than 10−11.

Suggested Citation

  • Pouria Sanjari & Firooz Aflatouni, 2023. "An integrated photonic-assisted phased array transmitter for direct fiber to mm-wave links," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-11, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:14:y:2023:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-023-37103-w
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-37103-w
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    1. Vanessa C. Duarte & João G. Prata & Carlos F. Ribeiro & Rogério N. Nogueira & Georg Winzer & Lars Zimmermann & Rob Walker & Stephen Clements & Marta Filipowicz & Marek Napierała & Tomasz Nasiłowski & , 2019. "Modular coherent photonic-aided payload receiver for communications satellites," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 10(1), pages 1-9, December.
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