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Rapid acceleration of KRAS-mutant pancreatic carcinogenesis via remodeling of tumor immune microenvironment by PPARδ

Author

Listed:
  • Yi Liu

    (The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center)

  • Yasunori Deguchi

    (The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center)

  • Daoyan Wei

    (The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center)

  • Fuyao Liu

    (The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center)

  • Micheline J. Moussalli

    (The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
    University of Michigan)

  • Eriko Deguchi

    (The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center)

  • Donghui Li

    (The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center)

  • Huamin Wang

    (The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center)

  • Lovie Ann Valentin

    (The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center)

  • Jennifer K. Colby

    (The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center)

  • Jing Wang

    (The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center)

  • Xiaofeng Zheng

    (The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center)

  • Haoqiang Ying

    (The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center)

  • Mihai Gagea

    (The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center)

  • Baoan Ji

    (Mayo Clinic)

  • Jiaqi Shi

    (University of Michigan)

  • James C. Yao

    (The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center)

  • Xiangsheng Zuo

    (The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center)

  • Imad Shureiqi

    (The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
    University of Michigan)

Abstract

Pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PanIN) is a precursor of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), which commonly occurs in the general populations with aging. Although most PanIN lesions (PanINs) harbor oncogenic KRAS mutations that initiate pancreatic tumorigenesis; PanINs rarely progress to PDAC. Critical factors that promote this progression, especially targetable ones, remain poorly defined. We show that peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-delta (PPARδ), a lipid nuclear receptor, is upregulated in PanINs in humans and mice. Furthermore, PPARδ ligand activation by a high-fat diet or GW501516 (a highly selective, synthetic PPARδ ligand) in mutant KRASG12D (KRASmu) pancreatic epithelial cells strongly accelerates PanIN progression to PDAC. This PPARδ activation induces KRASmu pancreatic epithelial cells to secrete CCL2, which recruits immunosuppressive macrophages and myeloid-derived suppressor cells into pancreas via the CCL2/CCR2 axis to orchestrate an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment and subsequently drive PanIN progression to PDAC. Our data identify PPARδ signaling as a potential molecular target to prevent PDAC development in subjects harboring PanINs.

Suggested Citation

  • Yi Liu & Yasunori Deguchi & Daoyan Wei & Fuyao Liu & Micheline J. Moussalli & Eriko Deguchi & Donghui Li & Huamin Wang & Lovie Ann Valentin & Jennifer K. Colby & Jing Wang & Xiaofeng Zheng & Haoqiang , 2022. "Rapid acceleration of KRAS-mutant pancreatic carcinogenesis via remodeling of tumor immune microenvironment by PPARδ," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-18, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:13:y:2022:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-022-30392-7
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-30392-7
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