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Lung emphysema and impaired macrophage elastase clearance in mucolipin 3 deficient mice

Author

Listed:
  • Barbara Spix

    (Ludwig-Maximilians-University)

  • Elisabeth S. Butz

    (Ludwig-Maximilians-University
    Institute for Neurophysiology, Hannover Medical School)

  • Cheng-Chang Chen

    (Ludwig-Maximilians-University
    National Taiwan University)

  • Anna Scotto Rosato

    (Ludwig-Maximilians-University)

  • Rachel Tang

    (Ludwig-Maximilians-University)

  • Aicha Jeridi

    (Comprehensive Pneumology Center, Institute of Lung Biology and Disease, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL))

  • Veronika Kudrina

    (Ludwig-Maximilians-University)

  • Eva Plesch

    (Ludwig-Maximilians-University)

  • Philipp Wartenberg

    (Saarland University, Center for Molecular Signaling (PZMS), Experimental Pharmacology)

  • Elisabeth Arlt

    (Ludwig-Maximilians-University)

  • Daria Briukhovetska

    (University Hospital Munich)

  • Meshal Ansari

    (Comprehensive Pneumology Center, Institute of Lung Biology and Disease, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL))

  • Gizem Günes Günsel

    (Comprehensive Pneumology Center, Institute of Lung Biology and Disease, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL))

  • Thomas M. Conlon

    (Comprehensive Pneumology Center, Institute of Lung Biology and Disease, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL))

  • Amanda Wyatt

    (Saarland University, Center for Molecular Signaling (PZMS), Experimental Pharmacology)

  • Sandra Wetzel

    (Christian-Albrechts-University Kiel)

  • Daniel Teupser

    (University Hospital Munich)

  • Lesca M. Holdt

    (University Hospital Munich)

  • Fabien Ectors

    (Liège University)

  • Ingrid Boekhoff

    (Ludwig-Maximilians-University)

  • Ulrich Boehm

    (Saarland University, Center for Molecular Signaling (PZMS), Experimental Pharmacology)

  • Jaime García-Añoveros

    (Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine)

  • Paul Saftig

    (Christian-Albrechts-University Kiel)

  • Martin Giera

    (Leiden University Medical Center)

  • Sebastian Kobold

    (University Hospital Munich
    German Center for Translational Cancer Research (DKTK), partner site Munich)

  • Herbert B. Schiller

    (Comprehensive Pneumology Center, Institute of Lung Biology and Disease, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL))

  • Susanna Zierler

    (Ludwig-Maximilians-University
    Johannes-Keppler-University)

  • Thomas Gudermann

    (Ludwig-Maximilians-University
    German Center of Lung Research (DZL))

  • Christian Wahl-Schott

    (Institute for Neurophysiology, Hannover Medical School)

  • Franz Bracher

    (Ludwig-Maximilians-University)

  • Ali Önder Yildirim

    (Comprehensive Pneumology Center, Institute of Lung Biology and Disease, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL))

  • Martin Biel

    (Ludwig-Maximilians-University)

  • Christian Grimm

    (Ludwig-Maximilians-University)

Abstract

Lung emphysema and chronic bronchitis are the two most common causes of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Excess macrophage elastase MMP-12, which is predominantly secreted from alveolar macrophages, is known to mediate the development of lung injury and emphysema. Here, we discovered the endolysosomal cation channel mucolipin 3 (TRPML3) as a regulator of MMP-12 reuptake from broncho-alveolar fluid, driving in two independently generated Trpml3−/− mouse models enlarged lung injury, which is further exacerbated after elastase or tobacco smoke treatment. Mechanistically, using a Trpml3IRES-Cre/eR26-τGFP reporter mouse model, transcriptomics, and endolysosomal patch-clamp experiments, we show that in the lung TRPML3 is almost exclusively expressed in alveolar macrophages, where its loss leads to defects in early endosomal trafficking and endocytosis of MMP-12. Our findings suggest that TRPML3 represents a key regulator of MMP-12 clearance by alveolar macrophages and may serve as therapeutic target for emphysema and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Suggested Citation

  • Barbara Spix & Elisabeth S. Butz & Cheng-Chang Chen & Anna Scotto Rosato & Rachel Tang & Aicha Jeridi & Veronika Kudrina & Eva Plesch & Philipp Wartenberg & Elisabeth Arlt & Daria Briukhovetska & Mesh, 2022. "Lung emphysema and impaired macrophage elastase clearance in mucolipin 3 deficient mice," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-18, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:13:y:2022:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-021-27860-x
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-27860-x
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    Cited by:

    1. Huirui Wang & Xiaona You & Jingcheng Wang & Xinyi Chen & Yinghui Gao & Mengmeng Wang & Wenru Zhang & Jiaozhen Zhang & Yang Yu & Bo Han & Mei Qi & Xiaohui Liu & Hongxiang Lou & Ting Dong, 2024. "MFSD7C protects hemolysis-induced lung impairments by inhibiting ferroptosis," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-17, December.

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