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Evolution of DNA methylome from precancerous lesions to invasive lung adenocarcinomas

Author

Listed:
  • Xin Hu

    (The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center)

  • Marcos R. Estecio

    (The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
    The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center)

  • Runzhe Chen

    (The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center)

  • Alexandre Reuben

    (The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center)

  • Linghua Wang

    (The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center)

  • Junya Fujimoto

    (The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center)

  • Jian Carrot-Zhang

    (Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard
    Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
    Harvard Medical School)

  • Nicholas McGranahan

    (Cancer Research United Kingdom-University College London Lung Cancer Centre of Excellence)

  • Lisha Ying

    (Chinese Academy of Sciences
    Cancer Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Zhejiang Cancer Hospital))

  • Junya Fukuoka

    (Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences)

  • Chi-Wan Chow

    (The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center)

  • Hoa H. N. Pham

    (Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences)

  • Myrna C. B. Godoy

    (The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center)

  • Brett W. Carter

    (The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center)

  • Carmen Behrens

    (The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
    The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center)

  • Jianhua Zhang

    (The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center)

  • Mara B. Antonoff

    (The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center)

  • Boris Sepesi

    (The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center)

  • Yue Lu

    (The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
    The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center)

  • Harvey I. Pass

    (New York University Langone Medical Center)

  • Humam Kadara

    (The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center)

  • Paul Scheet

    (The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center)

  • Ara A. Vaporciyan

    (The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center)

  • John V. Heymach

    (The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center)

  • Ignacio I. Wistuba

    (The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
    The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center)

  • J. Jack Lee

    (The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center)

  • P. Andrew Futreal

    (The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center)

  • Dan Su

    (Cancer Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Zhejiang Cancer Hospital))

  • Jean-Pierre J. Issa

    (Coriell Institute for Medical Research)

  • Jianjun Zhang

    (The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
    The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center)

Abstract

The evolution of DNA methylome and methylation intra-tumor heterogeneity (ITH) during early carcinogenesis of lung adenocarcinoma has not been systematically studied. We perform reduced representation bisulfite sequencing of invasive lung adenocarcinoma and its precursors, atypical adenomatous hyperplasia, adenocarcinoma in situ and minimally invasive adenocarcinoma. We observe gradual increase of methylation aberrations and significantly higher level of methylation ITH in later-stage lesions. The phylogenetic patterns inferred from methylation aberrations resemble those based on somatic mutations suggesting parallel methylation and genetic evolution. De-convolution reveal higher ratio of T regulatory cells (Tregs) versus CD8 + T cells in later-stage diseases, implying progressive immunosuppression with neoplastic progression. Furthermore, increased global hypomethylation is associated with higher mutation burden, copy number variation burden and AI burden as well as higher Treg/CD8 ratio, highlighting the potential impact of methylation on chromosomal instability, mutagenesis and tumor immune microenvironment during early carcinogenesis of lung adenocarcinomas.

Suggested Citation

  • Xin Hu & Marcos R. Estecio & Runzhe Chen & Alexandre Reuben & Linghua Wang & Junya Fujimoto & Jian Carrot-Zhang & Nicholas McGranahan & Lisha Ying & Junya Fukuoka & Chi-Wan Chow & Hoa H. N. Pham & Myr, 2021. "Evolution of DNA methylome from precancerous lesions to invasive lung adenocarcinomas," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-13, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:12:y:2021:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-021-20907-z
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-20907-z
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    Cited by:

    1. Yasuhiko Haga & Yoshitaka Sakamoto & Keiko Kajiya & Hitomi Kawai & Miho Oka & Noriko Motoi & Masayuki Shirasawa & Masaya Yotsukura & Shun-Ichi Watanabe & Miyuki Arai & Junko Zenkoh & Kouya Shiraishi &, 2023. "Whole-genome sequencing reveals the molecular implications of the stepwise progression of lung adenocarcinoma," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-19, December.

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