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π-Extended perylene diimide double-heterohelicenes as ambipolar organic semiconductors for broadband circularly polarized light detection

Author

Listed:
  • Li Zhang

    (Xiamen University)

  • Inho Song

    (Seoul National University)

  • Jaeyong Ahn

    (Seoul National University)

  • Myeonggeun Han

    (Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH))

  • Mathieu Linares

    (Linköping University)

  • Mathieu Surin

    (University of Mons – UMONS)

  • Hui-Jun Zhang

    (Xiamen University)

  • Joon Hak Oh

    (Seoul National University)

  • Jianbin Lin

    (Xiamen University)

Abstract

Despite great challenges, the development of new molecular structures with multiple and even conflicting characteristics are eagerly pursued for exploring advanced applications. To develop high-performance chiral organic semiconducting molecules, a distorted π-system is required for strong coupling with circularly polarized light (CPL), whereas planar π-stacking systems are necessary for high charge-carrier mobility. To address this dilemma, in this work, we introduce a skeleton merging approach through distortion of a perylene diimide (PDI) core with four fused heteroaromatics to form an ortho-π-extended PDI double-[7]heterohelicene. PDI double helicene inherits a high dissymmetry factor from the helicene skeleton, and the extended π-planar system concurrently maintains a high level of charge transport properties. In addition, ortho-π-extension of the PDI skeleton brings about near-infrared (NIR) light absorption and ambipolar charge transport abilities, endowing the corresponding organic phototransistors with high photoresponsivity of 450 and 120 mA W−1 in p- and n-type modes respectively, along with a high external quantum efficiency (89%) under NIR light irradiations. Remarkably, these multiple characteristics enable high-performance broadband CPL detections up to NIR spectral region with chiral organic semiconductors.

Suggested Citation

  • Li Zhang & Inho Song & Jaeyong Ahn & Myeonggeun Han & Mathieu Linares & Mathieu Surin & Hui-Jun Zhang & Joon Hak Oh & Jianbin Lin, 2021. "π-Extended perylene diimide double-heterohelicenes as ambipolar organic semiconductors for broadband circularly polarized light detection," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-9, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:12:y:2021:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-020-20390-y
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-20390-y
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    Cited by:

    1. Sai Zhao & Yongkang Jiang & Yuchen Fu & Wei Chen & Qinrong Zhang & Liulin He & Changxiong Huang & Yao Liu & Xiao Cheng Zeng & Yu Chai, 2024. "Chaperone solvent-assisted assembly of polymers at the interface of two immiscible liquids," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-10, December.
    2. Wei Wen & Guocai Liu & Xiaofang Wei & Haojie Huang & Chong Wang & Danlei Zhu & Jianzhe Sun & Huijuan Yan & Xin Huang & Wenkang Shi & Xiaojuan Dai & Jichen Dong & Lang Jiang & Yunlong Guo & Hanlin Wang, 2024. "Biomimetic nanocluster photoreceptors for adaptative circular polarization vision," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-10, December.

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