Author
Listed:
- Cristal Zuñiga
(University of California)
- Tingting Li
(The Johns Hopkins University
Lanzhou University)
- Michael T. Guarnieri
(National Bioenergy Center, National Renewable Energy Laboratory)
- Jackson P. Jenkins
(The Johns Hopkins University)
- Chien-Ting Li
(The Johns Hopkins University)
- Kerem Bingol
(Earth and Biological Sciences Directorate, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory)
- Young-Mo Kim
(Earth and Biological Sciences Directorate, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory)
- Michael J. Betenbaugh
(The Johns Hopkins University)
- Karsten Zengler
(University of California
University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive
University of California)
Abstract
Microbial communities comprised of phototrophs and heterotrophs hold great promise for sustainable biotechnology. Successful application of these communities relies on the selection of appropriate partners. Here we construct four community metabolic models to guide strain selection, pairing phototrophic, sucrose-secreting Synechococcus elongatus with heterotrophic Escherichia coli K-12, Escherichia coli W, Yarrowia lipolytica, or Bacillus subtilis. Model simulations reveae metabolic exchanges that sustain the heterotrophs in minimal media devoid of any organic carbon source, pointing to S. elongatus-E. coli K-12 as the most active community. Experimental validation of flux predictions for this pair confirms metabolic interactions and potential production capabilities. Synthetic communities bypass member-specific metabolic bottlenecks (e.g. histidine- and transport-related reactions) and compensate for lethal genetic traits, achieving up to 27% recovery from lethal knockouts. The study provides a robust modelling framework for the rational design of synthetic communities with optimized growth sustainability using phototrophic partners.
Suggested Citation
Cristal Zuñiga & Tingting Li & Michael T. Guarnieri & Jackson P. Jenkins & Chien-Ting Li & Kerem Bingol & Young-Mo Kim & Michael J. Betenbaugh & Karsten Zengler, 2020.
"Synthetic microbial communities of heterotrophs and phototrophs facilitate sustainable growth,"
Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 11(1), pages 1-13, December.
Handle:
RePEc:nat:natcom:v:11:y:2020:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-020-17612-8
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-17612-8
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