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Seroprevalence of antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 among health care workers in a large Spanish reference hospital

Author

Listed:
  • Alberto L. Garcia-Basteiro

    (Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona
    Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona
    Centro de Investigação em Saúde de Manhiça (CISM))

  • Gemma Moncunill

    (Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona)

  • Marta Tortajada

    (Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona)

  • Marta Vidal

    (Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona)

  • Caterina Guinovart

    (Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona)

  • Alfons Jiménez

    (Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona
    Spanish Consortium for Research in Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP))

  • Rebeca Santano

    (Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona)

  • Sergi Sanz

    (Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona
    Spanish Consortium for Research in Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP)
    Faculty of Medicine, Universitat de Barcelona)

  • Susana Méndez

    (Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona
    Spanish Consortium for Research in Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP))

  • Anna Llupià

    (Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona
    Hospital Clinic, Universitat de Barcelona)

  • Ruth Aguilar

    (Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona)

  • Selena Alonso

    (Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona)

  • Diana Barrios

    (Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona)

  • Carlo Carolis

    (The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology)

  • Pau Cisteró

    (Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona)

  • Eugenia Chóliz

    (Universitat de Barcelona)

  • Angeline Cruz

    (Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona)

  • Silvia Fochs

    (Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona)

  • Chenjerai Jairoce

    (Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona
    Centro de Investigação em Saúde de Manhiça (CISM))

  • Jochen Hecht

    (The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology)

  • Montserrat Lamoglia

    (Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona
    Universitat Ramon Llull de Barcelona)

  • Mikel J. Martínez

    (Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona
    Hospital Clinic, Universitat de Barcelona)

  • Robert A. Mitchell

    (Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona)

  • Natalia Ortega

    (Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona)

  • Nuria Pey

    (Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona)

  • Laura Puyol

    (Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona)

  • Marta Ribes

    (Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona)

  • Neus Rosell

    (Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona)

  • Patricia Sotomayor

    (Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona)

  • Sara Torres

    (Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona)

  • Sarah Williams

    (Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona)

  • Sonia Barroso

    (Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona)

  • Anna Vilella

    (Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona
    Hospital Clinic, Universitat de Barcelona)

  • José Muñoz

    (Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona
    Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona)

  • Antoni Trilla

    (Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona
    Hospital Clinic, Universitat de Barcelona
    Universitat de Barcelona)

  • Pilar Varela

    (Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona)

  • Alfredo Mayor

    (Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona
    Centro de Investigação em Saúde de Manhiça (CISM)
    Spanish Consortium for Research in Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP))

  • Carlota Dobaño

    (Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona
    Spanish Consortium for Research in Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP))

Abstract

Health care workers (HCW) are a high-risk population to acquire SARS-CoV-2 infection from patients or other fellow HCW. This study aims at estimating the seroprevalence against SARS-CoV-2 in a random sample of HCW from a large hospital in Spain. Of the 578 participants recruited from 28 March to 9 April 2020, 54 (9.3%, 95% CI: 7.1–12.0) were seropositive for IgM and/or IgG and/or IgA against SARS-CoV-2. The cumulative prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infection (presence of antibodies or past or current positive rRT-PCR) was 11.2% (65/578, 95% CI: 8.8–14.1). Among those with evidence of past or current infection, 40.0% (26/65) had not been previously diagnosed with COVID-19. Here we report a relatively low seroprevalence of antibodies among HCW at the peak of the COVID-19 epidemic in Spain. A large proportion of HCW with past or present infection had not been previously diagnosed with COVID-19, which calls for active periodic rRT-PCR testing in hospital settings.

Suggested Citation

  • Alberto L. Garcia-Basteiro & Gemma Moncunill & Marta Tortajada & Marta Vidal & Caterina Guinovart & Alfons Jiménez & Rebeca Santano & Sergi Sanz & Susana Méndez & Anna Llupià & Ruth Aguilar & Selena A, 2020. "Seroprevalence of antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 among health care workers in a large Spanish reference hospital," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 11(1), pages 1-9, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:11:y:2020:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-020-17318-x
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-17318-x
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    Cited by:

    1. Maryam Yaghoubi & Mohammad Salimi & Mohammad Meskarpour‐Amiri, 2022. "Systematic review of productivity loss among healthcare workers due to Covid‐19," International Journal of Health Planning and Management, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 37(1), pages 94-111, January.
    2. Nathan Post & Danielle Eddy & Catherine Huntley & May C I van Schalkwyk & Madhumita Shrotri & David Leeman & Samuel Rigby & Sarah V Williams & William H Bermingham & Paul Kellam & John Maher & Adrian , 2020. "Antibody response to SARS-CoV-2 infection in humans: A systematic review," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(12), pages 1-27, December.

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