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Integrated pharmaco-proteogenomics defines two subgroups in isocitrate dehydrogenase wild-type glioblastoma with prognostic and therapeutic opportunities

Author

Listed:
  • Sejin Oh

    (Yonsei University College of Medicine
    Yonsei University College of Medicine)

  • Jeonghun Yeom

    (Center for Theragnosis, Korea Institute of Science and Technology
    Korea University of Science and Technology
    Convergence Medicine Research Center, Asan Institute for Life Sciences)

  • Hee Jin Cho

    (Institute for Refractory Cancer Research, Samsung Medical Center
    Precision Medicine Research Institute, Samsung Medical Center)

  • Ju-Hwa Kim

    (Yonsei University)

  • Seon-Jin Yoon

    (Yonsei University College of Medicine
    Yonsei University College of Medicine)

  • Hakhyun Kim

    (Yonsei University College of Medicine)

  • Jason K. Sa

    (Korea University College of Medicine)

  • Shinyeong Ju

    (Center for Theragnosis, Korea Institute of Science and Technology
    Hanyang University)

  • Hwanho Lee

    (Yonsei University College of Medicine
    Yonsei University)

  • Myung Joon Oh

    (Yonsei University College of Medicine)

  • Wonyeop Lee

    (Hanyang University)

  • Yumi Kwon

    (Center for Theragnosis, Korea Institute of Science and Technology
    Hanyang University)

  • Honglan Li

    (Hanyang University
    Soongsil University)

  • Seunghyuk Choi

    (Hanyang University)

  • Jang Hee Han

    (Yonsei University College of Medicine
    Yonsei University Graduate School)

  • Jong Hee Chang

    (Yonsei University College of Medicine)

  • Eunsuk Choi

    (Institute for Refractory Cancer Research, Samsung Medical Center
    Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine)

  • Jayeon Kim

    (Institute for Refractory Cancer Research, Samsung Medical Center
    Precision Medicine Research Institute, Samsung Medical Center)

  • Nam-Gu Her

    (Institute for Refractory Cancer Research, Samsung Medical Center)

  • Se Hoon Kim

    (Yonsei University College of Medicine)

  • Seok-Gu Kang

    (Yonsei University Graduate School
    Yonsei University College of Medicine)

  • Eunok Paek

    (Hanyang University)

  • Do-Hyun Nam

    (Institute for Refractory Cancer Research, Samsung Medical Center
    Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine
    SAIHST, Sungkyunkwan University)

  • Cheolju Lee

    (Center for Theragnosis, Korea Institute of Science and Technology
    Korea University of Science and Technology
    KHU-KIST, Kyung Hee University)

  • Hyun Seok Kim

    (Yonsei University College of Medicine
    Yonsei University College of Medicine)

Abstract

The prognostic and therapeutic relevance of molecular subtypes for the most aggressive isocitrate dehydrogenase 1/2 (IDH) wild-type glioblastoma (GBM) is currently limited due to high molecular heterogeneity of the tumors that impedes patient stratification. Here, we describe a distinct binary classification of IDH wild-type GBM tumors derived from a quantitative proteomic analysis of 39 IDH wild-type GBMs as well as IDH mutant and low-grade glioma controls. Specifically, GBM proteomic cluster 1 (GPC1) tumors exhibit Warburg-like features, neural stem-cell markers, immune checkpoint ligands, and a poor prognostic biomarker, FKBP prolyl isomerase 9 (FKBP9). Meanwhile, GPC2 tumors show elevated oxidative phosphorylation-related proteins, differentiated oligodendrocyte and astrocyte markers, and a favorable prognostic biomarker, phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase (PHGDH). Integrating these proteomic features with the pharmacological profiles of matched patient-derived cells (PDCs) reveals that the mTORC1/2 dual inhibitor AZD2014 is cytotoxic to the poor prognostic PDCs. Our analyses will guide GBM prognosis and precision treatment strategies.

Suggested Citation

  • Sejin Oh & Jeonghun Yeom & Hee Jin Cho & Ju-Hwa Kim & Seon-Jin Yoon & Hakhyun Kim & Jason K. Sa & Shinyeong Ju & Hwanho Lee & Myung Joon Oh & Wonyeop Lee & Yumi Kwon & Honglan Li & Seunghyuk Choi & Ja, 2020. "Integrated pharmaco-proteogenomics defines two subgroups in isocitrate dehydrogenase wild-type glioblastoma with prognostic and therapeutic opportunities," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 11(1), pages 1-16, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:11:y:2020:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-020-17139-y
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-17139-y
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    Cited by:

    1. Mykhaylo Slobodyanyuk & Alexander T. Bahcheli & Zoe P. Klein & Masroor Bayati & Lisa J. Strug & Jüri Reimand, 2024. "Directional integration and pathway enrichment analysis for multi-omics data," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-14, December.

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