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Coherent transport through a Majorana island in an Aharonov–Bohm interferometer

Author

Listed:
  • A. M. Whiticar

    (University of Copenhagen and Microsoft Quantum Lab Copenhagen)

  • A. Fornieri

    (University of Copenhagen and Microsoft Quantum Lab Copenhagen)

  • E. C. T. O’Farrell

    (University of Copenhagen and Microsoft Quantum Lab Copenhagen)

  • A. C. C. Drachmann

    (University of Copenhagen and Microsoft Quantum Lab Copenhagen)

  • T. Wang

    (Purdue University
    Purdue University)

  • C. Thomas

    (Purdue University
    Purdue University)

  • S. Gronin

    (Purdue University
    Purdue University)

  • R. Kallaher

    (Purdue University
    Purdue University)

  • G. C. Gardner

    (Purdue University
    Purdue University)

  • M. J. Manfra

    (Purdue University
    Purdue University
    Purdue University
    Purdue University)

  • C. M. Marcus

    (University of Copenhagen and Microsoft Quantum Lab Copenhagen)

  • F. Nichele

    (University of Copenhagen and Microsoft Quantum Lab Copenhagen
    IBM Research - Zurich)

Abstract

Majorana zero modes are leading candidates for topological quantum computation due to non-local qubit encoding and non-abelian exchange statistics. Spatially separated Majorana modes are expected to allow phase-coherent single-electron transport through a topological superconducting island via a mechanism referred to as teleportation. Here we experimentally investigate such a system by patterning an elongated epitaxial InAs-Al island embedded in an Aharonov-Bohm interferometer. With increasing parallel magnetic field, a discrete sub-gap state in the island is lowered to zero energy yielding persistent 1e-periodic Coulomb blockade conductance peaks (e is the elementary charge). In this condition, conductance through the interferometer is observed to oscillate in a perpendicular magnetic field with a flux period of h/e (h is Planck’s constant), indicating coherent transport of single electrons through the islands, a signature of electron teleportation via Majorana modes.

Suggested Citation

  • A. M. Whiticar & A. Fornieri & E. C. T. O’Farrell & A. C. C. Drachmann & T. Wang & C. Thomas & S. Gronin & R. Kallaher & G. C. Gardner & M. J. Manfra & C. M. Marcus & F. Nichele, 2020. "Coherent transport through a Majorana island in an Aharonov–Bohm interferometer," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 11(1), pages 1-6, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:11:y:2020:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-020-16988-x
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-16988-x
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    Cited by:

    1. Yiru Hao & Gu Zhang & Donghao Liu & Dong E. Liu, 2022. "Anomalous universal conductance as a hallmark of non-locality in a Majorana-hosted superconducting island," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-7, December.

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