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Relaxation and revival of quasiparticles injected in an interacting quantum Hall liquid

Author

Listed:
  • R. H. Rodriguez

    (SPEC)

  • F. D. Parmentier

    (SPEC)

  • D. Ferraro

    (Università di Genova
    SPIN-CNR)

  • P. Roulleau

    (SPEC)

  • U. Gennser

    (Centre de Nanosciences et de Nanotechnologies (C2N))

  • A. Cavanna

    (Centre de Nanosciences et de Nanotechnologies (C2N))

  • M. Sassetti

    (Università di Genova
    SPIN-CNR)

  • F. Portier

    (SPEC)

  • D. Mailly

    (Centre de Nanosciences et de Nanotechnologies (C2N))

  • P. Roche

    (SPEC)

Abstract

The one-dimensional, chiral edge channels of the quantum Hall effect are a promising platform in which to implement electron quantum optics experiments; however, Coulomb interactions between edge channels are a major source of decoherence and energy relaxation. It is therefore of large interest to understand the range and limitations of the simple quantum electron optics picture. Here we confirm experimentally for the first time the predicted relaxation and revival of electrons injected at finite energy into an edge channel. The observed decay of the injected electrons is reproduced theoretically within a Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid framework, including an important dissipation towards external degrees of freedom. This gives us a quantitative empirical understanding of the strength of the interaction and the dissipation.

Suggested Citation

  • R. H. Rodriguez & F. D. Parmentier & D. Ferraro & P. Roulleau & U. Gennser & A. Cavanna & M. Sassetti & F. Portier & D. Mailly & P. Roche, 2020. "Relaxation and revival of quasiparticles injected in an interacting quantum Hall liquid," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 11(1), pages 1-8, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:11:y:2020:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-020-16331-4
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-16331-4
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    Cited by:

    1. M. Jo & June-Young M. Lee & A. Assouline & P. Brasseur & K. Watanabe & T. Taniguchi & P. Roche & D. C. Glattli & N. Kumada & F. D. Parmentier & H. -S. Sim & P. Roulleau, 2022. "Scaling behavior of electron decoherence in a graphene Mach-Zehnder interferometer," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-8, December.

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