IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/nat/natcom/v11y2020i1d10.1038_s41467-019-13811-0.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

An in vitro platform for engineering and harnessing modular polyketide synthases

Author

Listed:
  • Takeshi Miyazawa

    (The University of Texas at Austin)

  • Melissa Hirsch

    (The University of Texas at Austin)

  • Zhicheng Zhang

    (The University of Texas at Austin)

  • Adrian T. Keatinge-Clay

    (The University of Texas at Austin)

Abstract

To harness the synthetic power of modular polyketide synthases (PKSs), many aspects of their biochemistry must be elucidated. A robust platform to study these megadalton assembly lines has not yet been described. Here, we in vitro reconstitute the venemycin PKS, a short assembly line that generates an aromatic product. Incubating its polypeptides, VemG and VemH, with 3,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid, ATP, malonate, coenzyme A, and the malonyl-CoA ligase MatB, venemycin production can be monitored by HPLC and NMR. Multi-milligram quantities of venemycin are isolable from dialysis-based reactors without chromatography, and the enzymes can be recycled. Assembly line engineering is performed using pikromycin modules, with synthases designed using the updated module boundaries outperforming those using the traditional module boundaries by over an order of magnitude. Using combinations of VemG, VemH, and their engineered derivatives, as well as the alternate starter unit 3-hydroxybenzoic acid, a combinatorial library of six polyketide products is readily accessed.

Suggested Citation

  • Takeshi Miyazawa & Melissa Hirsch & Zhicheng Zhang & Adrian T. Keatinge-Clay, 2020. "An in vitro platform for engineering and harnessing modular polyketide synthases," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 11(1), pages 1-7, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:11:y:2020:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-019-13811-0
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-13811-0
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-019-13811-0
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1038/s41467-019-13811-0?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Katherine A. Ray & Joshua D. Lutgens & Ramesh Bista & Jie Zhang & Ronak R. Desai & Melissa Hirsch & Takeshi Miyazawa & Antonio Cordova & Adrian T. Keatinge-Clay, 2024. "Assessing and harnessing updated polyketide synthase modules through combinatorial engineering," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-12, December.
    2. Xixi Sun & Yujie Yuan & Qitong Chen & Shiqi Nie & Jiaxuan Guo & Zutian Ou & Min Huang & Zixin Deng & Tiangang Liu & Tian Ma, 2022. "Metabolic pathway assembly using docking domains from type I cis-AT polyketide synthases," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-12, December.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:11:y:2020:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-019-13811-0. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.nature.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.