Author
Listed:
- Bernd Bufe
(Saarland University
University of Applied Sciences Kaiserslautern)
- Yannick Teuchert
(Saarland University)
- Andreas Schmid
(Saarland University)
- Martina Pyrski
(Saarland University)
- Anabel Pérez-Gómez
(Saarland University
The Scripps Research Institute)
- Janina Eisenbeis
(Saarland University)
- Thomas Timm
(Justus-Liebig-University Giessen)
- Tomohiro Ishii
(Max Planck Research Unit for Neurogenetics
Tokyo Medical and Dental University)
- Günter Lochnit
(Justus-Liebig-University Giessen)
- Markus Bischoff
(Saarland University)
- Peter Mombaerts
(Max Planck Research Unit for Neurogenetics)
- Trese Leinders-Zufall
(Saarland University)
- Frank Zufall
(Saarland University)
Abstract
Innate immune chemoreceptors of the formyl peptide receptor (Fpr) family are expressed by vomeronasal sensory neurons (VSNs) in the accessory olfactory system. Their biological function and coding mechanisms remain unknown. We show that mouse Fpr3 (Fpr-rs1) recognizes the core peptide motif f-MKKFRW that is predominantly present in the signal sequence of the bacterial protein MgrB, a highly conserved regulator of virulence and antibiotic resistance in Enterobacteriaceae. MgrB peptide can be produced and secreted by bacteria, and is selectively recognized by a subset of VSNs. Exposure to the peptide also stimulates VSNs in freely behaving mice and drives innate avoidance. Our data shows that Fpr3 is required for neuronal detection and avoidance of peptides derived from a conserved master virulence regulator of enteric bacteria.
Suggested Citation
Bernd Bufe & Yannick Teuchert & Andreas Schmid & Martina Pyrski & Anabel Pérez-Gómez & Janina Eisenbeis & Thomas Timm & Tomohiro Ishii & Günter Lochnit & Markus Bischoff & Peter Mombaerts & Trese Lein, 2019.
"Bacterial MgrB peptide activates chemoreceptor Fpr3 in mouse accessory olfactory system and drives avoidance behaviour,"
Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 10(1), pages 1-16, December.
Handle:
RePEc:nat:natcom:v:10:y:2019:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-019-12842-x
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-12842-x
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