Author
Listed:
- Stefanie L. Baker
(Carnegie Mellon University
Carnegie Mellon University)
- Aravinda Munasinghe
(University of Florida
University of Florida
University of Florida)
- Bibifatima Kaupbayeva
(Carnegie Mellon University
Carnegie Mellon University)
- Nin Rebecca Kang
(Carnegie Mellon University
Carnegie Mellon University)
- Marie Certiat
(University of Florida
Université Paul Sabatier)
- Hironobu Murata
(Carnegie Mellon University)
- Krzysztof Matyjaszewski
(Carnegie Mellon University
Carnegie Mellon University)
- Ping Lin
(University of Florida
University of Florida
University of Florida)
- Coray M. Colina
(University of Florida
University of Florida
University of Florida
University of Florida)
- Alan J. Russell
(Carnegie Mellon University
Carnegie Mellon University
Carnegie Mellon University)
Abstract
Almost all commercial proteins are purified using ammonium sulfate precipitation. Protein-polymer conjugates are synthesized from pure starting materials, and the struggle to separate conjugates from polymer, native protein, and from isomers has vexed scientists for decades. We have discovered that covalent polymer attachment has a transformational effect on protein solubility in salt solutions. Here, protein-polymer conjugates with a variety of polymers, grafting densities, and polymer lengths are generated using atom transfer radical polymerization. Charged polymers increase conjugate solubility in ammonium sulfate and completely prevent precipitation even at 100% saturation. Atomistic molecular dynamic simulations show the impact is driven by an anti-polyelectrolyte effect from zwitterionic polymers. Uncharged polymers exhibit polymer length-dependent decreased solubility. The differences in salting-out are then used to simply purify mixtures of conjugates and native proteins into single species. Increasing protein solubility in salt solutions through polymer conjugation could lead to many new applications of protein-polymer conjugates.
Suggested Citation
Stefanie L. Baker & Aravinda Munasinghe & Bibifatima Kaupbayeva & Nin Rebecca Kang & Marie Certiat & Hironobu Murata & Krzysztof Matyjaszewski & Ping Lin & Coray M. Colina & Alan J. Russell, 2019.
"Transforming protein-polymer conjugate purification by tuning protein solubility,"
Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 10(1), pages 1-12, December.
Handle:
RePEc:nat:natcom:v:10:y:2019:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-019-12612-9
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-12612-9
Download full text from publisher
Corrections
All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:10:y:2019:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-019-12612-9. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.
If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.
We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .
If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.
For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.nature.com .
Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through
the various RePEc services.