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Highly efficient dandelion-like near-infrared light photoinitiator for free radical and thiol-ene photopolymerizations

Author

Listed:
  • Zhiquan Li

    (Jiangnan University
    Jiangnan University)

  • Xiucheng Zou

    (Jiangnan University)

  • Feng Shi

    (Shaanxi Normal University)

  • Ren Liu

    (Jiangnan University
    Jiangnan University)

  • Yusuf Yagci

    (Jiangnan University
    Istanbul Technical University)

Abstract

Efficient photopolymerization activated by nonharmful near-infrared (NIR) light is important for various biological applications. Here we propose a NIR light free-radical photoinitiator (PI) fabricated by incorporating oxime-ester coumarin functionality on the surface of upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs). The coumarin groups of PI absorb the light emitted from the UCNP core, whereas the oxime ester groups undergo cleavage to form radicals. Upon irradiation at 980 nm, the mobile radicals, formed in a manner similar to that of dandelion seed release, initiate both free-radical and thiol-ene photopolymerizations. The superior efficiency of dandelion-like PIs assisted photopolymerizations can be attributed to the reduction of energy loss and increased local PI concentration due to Förster resonance energy transfer process and confinement effect, respectively. Moreover, the proposed PI system can initiate polymerization under low-power NIR laser and reduces the thermal side effects. The possibility of its potential use in deep curing applications was also demonstrated.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhiquan Li & Xiucheng Zou & Feng Shi & Ren Liu & Yusuf Yagci, 2019. "Highly efficient dandelion-like near-infrared light photoinitiator for free radical and thiol-ene photopolymerizations," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 10(1), pages 1-9, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:10:y:2019:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-019-11522-0
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-11522-0
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    Cited by:

    1. Yongqin Zhao & Junzhe Zhu & Wangyan He & Yu Liu & Xinxin Sang & Ren Liu, 2023. "3D printing of unsupported multi-scale and large-span ceramic via near-infrared assisted direct ink writing," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-9, December.

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